12. According to the passage, which L the following led to the creation of the town of Pullman?
(A) A surplus of railway workers in Chicago
(B) Housing problems caused by industrialization
(C) George Pullman's decision to slop producing railway cars
(D) The opening of the World's Columbian Exposition

8. The word "champion" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) critic (B) founder (C) creator (D) supporter

9. According to the passage, what was a goal of the City Beautiful Movement? (A) To increase national sales of Sculpture (B) To encourage sculptors to create more monuments (C) To improve to appearance of the city with art (D) To convince more sculptors to work in New York

10. According to the passage, the National Sculpture Society promoted the production of sculpture by doing which of the following? (A) Carrying oui activities that increased the public's respect for sculptors (B) Replacing old sculptures in public places with new ones (C) Increasing the number of sculptural competitions (D) Encouraging private sculpture lessons in homes

11. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The effect of industrialization on Ihe city of Pullman (B) The model city built by George Pullman (C) The career of George Pullman (D) Housing problems in the nineteenth century '

14. According to the passage, George Pullman expected that the city of Pullman would (A) impress social reformers (B) satisfy radical political groups (C) soon develop housing problems (D) draw workers Co the railway car industry

15. According to the passage. Pullman inhabitants were taught to do all of Ihe following EXCEPT (A) have good manners (B) become active in town politics (C) value education (D) save money

13. The word "retain" in line 6 is closest in meaning to (A) house (B) train (C) keep (D)reward

16. What does the author imply about George Pullman's attitude toward his workers in lines 10-11 ? (A) Pullman believed that his workers should follow a strict daily schedule. (B) Pullman felt that his workers required careful monitoring and supervision. (C) Pullman thought that individual workers could be taught to work together as a team. (D) Pullman believed that his workers had trouble keeping track of the time they spent on a task.

17. The word "grievances" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) stories (B) opinions (C) findings (D) complaints

18. The passage suggests that George Pullman worked to hide which of the following from tourists? (A) His role as an investor in the World's Columbian Exposition (B) His conflicts with the inhabitants of the town of Pullman (C) His efforts to promote the town of Pullman (D) His lack Of knowledge about how the Inhabitants of Pullman really lived