21. Which of the following is NOT a correct description about English word formation processes?
(A) NASA is an acronym.
(B) The form lab for laboratory involves clipping.
(C) The plural formation feet from foot is an example of conversion.
(D) Scarecrow is an exocentric compound.

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統計: A(14), B(24), C(184), D(46), E(0) #3104429

詳解 (共 4 筆)

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(A) NASA is an acron...
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(A) NASA is an acro...
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(C)
the formation of "feet" from "foot" involves a change in the internal vowel is a process known as ablaut or vowel gradation
Other examples: "man" to "men" and "tooth" to "teeth."
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A acronym 縮寫
B Clipping is a morphological word-formation process in linguistics that creates new, typically informal words by removing one or more syllables from a longer, polysyllabic word without changing its meaning or grammatical class. Examples include exam (examination), lab (laboratory), and phone (telephone),
C Conversion 轉品
D 在語言學中,**外心複合詞(Exocentric Compound)**是指其整體意義無法從任何一個組成部分中直接推導出來的複合詞。與「向心複合詞」(Endocentric Compound,如 doghouse 是一種 house)不同,外心複合詞在語義上缺乏一個「核心」(Head)
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