49. Some people fear insomnia and its presumed effects so strongly that the fears ______ their sleeplessness. However, several sleep-restriction studies have shown that one rotten night doesn’t really affect people’s performance the next day.
(A) appeal
(B) appreciate
(C) aggravate
(D) apprehend

45. Much more effort must be made to prevent childhood neglect before it does ______ harm to millions of young victims. (A) famished (B) saggy (C) irrevocable (D) scrupulous

46. Planned ______ has been criticized as a wasteful practice under capitalism. (A) vantage (B) irritability (C) melancholy (D) obsolescence

47. Silver found that as people age they often become more involved with and interested in their ______. Fifty-three percent of those he interviewed said that contact with their sisters and brothers increased in late adulthood. (A) siblings (B) syllables (C) sibilants (D) synapses

48. An extraordinary craze for building mazes seized Japan in the 1980s when 200 wooden mazes were built within five years. They were often highly complex and three-dimensional, ______ to take 90 minutes to negotiate. (A) calculated (B) consumed (C) calibrated (D) cadged

50. English is a foreign language for learners in Taiwan. The learning outcome is highly related to the time and resources ______, the disparities of which ______ a significant difference in learner performance among individuals of the same age group. (A) make available for study…might transcend to (B) making available for studies…might transport to (C) makes available for studying…might transmit to (D) made available for studying…might translate into

21.1957年蘇聯太空船順利發射成功，而美國的太空船仍留在地面動彈不得，後來美國才驚覺要進行教育改革，於是在1965年提出「初等及中等教育法案」力圖改革，這個轉變主要針對當時在美國教育環境的哪一個教育哲學派別檢討？(A)重建主義(B)精華主義(C)進步主義(D)永恆主義

22.丁老師要進行社會領域的學生實作評量，依據測驗學者建議，下列哪一項是她在進行此評量的第一個步驟？(A)確認實作評量的標準(B)提供適當的表現情境(C)選擇計分和評定方法(D)確立實作評量的目的

23.對於文化回應教學法之原理，下列敘述何者較為符合？(A)教學目標主要在提升弱勢族群之學習成就(B)教學目標主要在批判社會中主流文化之價值(C)相同文化背景的學生，在同一組進行學習(D)教師應認知學生的背景與文化，進行多元文化教學

24.葛雷瑟(W.Glasser)曾指出所謂「優質學校」是教師幫助學生滿足學習過程中的心理需求，讓學生快樂學習的學校。學生有五種基本的心理需求，除生存、權力、樂趣、自由，還有下列何者？(A)安全的需求(B)隸屬的需求(C)認知的需求(D)尊重的需求

25.面對全球化的競爭，為了解決學生能力逐漸下滑的問題，新新國小研擬採取能力分組的方式，加強讀、寫、算，以及基本知識的教學，以達到「回歸基本能力」(backtothebasics)的教育目標。請問下列哪一種教育思想支持這種作法？(A)浪漫主義(romanticism)(B)進步主義(progressivism)(C)重建主義(reconstructionism)(D)精粹主義(essentialism)