103年 - 103 國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試_上校轉任_各類科：英文#46759

科目：國軍轉任◆英文 | 年份：103年 | 選擇題數：25 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：國軍轉任◆英文

選擇題 (25)

1 A _____ crime is considered to be one involving grave bodily injury or death, and in some places the crime is punished with death. (A) capital (B) legitimate (C) negligent (D) turbulent

2 For a group to reach a _____ on a decision, all members must agree to accept the decision and to take responsibility for implementing it. (A) compatibility (B) conformity (C) consistency (D) consensus

3 In order to make his readers understand the abstract concept more easily, the writer provides many true-to-life examples to help _____ his major points. (A) enchant (B) resolve (C) illustrate (D) dedicate

4 The importance of warming up is well known, but even professional athletes would _____ warming-up routines before games. (A) advance (B) challenge (C) neglect (D) reward

5 _____has become almost a way of life in America, where there are many more lawyers than in any other country on earth. (A) Debate (B) Intervention (C) Litigation (D) Negotiation

6 According to the passage, what does the underlined word “herbals” mean? (A) A mixture of herbs and plants (B) Greek medicine (C) Medicinal grass (D) Cataloged texts

7 According to the passage, what was Dioscorides famous for? (A) Writing the book entitled The Matters of Medicine (B) Classifying fruits in the Middle Ages (C) Translating his original botanical study into French, German, and English (D) Inventing 1,000 different medications

8 How did the book De Materia Medica become popular? (A) Through doctors who used its prescriptions to treat their patients (B) Through botanists around the world who used it as a textbook (C) Through the Greek physicians’ strong recommendation (D) Through the development of the printing press

9 According to this passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) Vegetables could be distinguished from medical herbs easily in the Middle Ages. (B) De Materia Medica taught farmers how to grow vegetables and herbs. (C) Dioscorides’ work was considered the definite authority on pharmacy. (D) Dioscorides studied botany in the 1st century.

10 What does the underlined word “claimed” mean in the first paragraph? (A) Killed (B) Considered (C) Demanded (D) Declared

11 Why is the year 1816 known as “the year without a summer”? (A) Rocks and ash shooting into the air caused turbulence. (B) The world was buried under fifty kilometers of matter. (C) The volcanic eruption brought about an ice age on Earth. (D) The volcanic ash blocked out the sun.

12 Which of the following statements is true? (A) Mount Krakatoa erupted in 1883, creating a hole in the center of the island. (B) The biggest volcanic eruption of modern times took place in the United States. (C) The eruption of Mount St. Helens caused a huge tsunami, destroying many coastal villages. (D) The major damage caused by the eruption of Mount St. Helens was the death of animals and plants.

13 According to the passage, which of the following effects is NOT mentioned as a consequence of a volcanic eruption? (A) Fracture of the earth plate (B) Turbulence in the air (C) Extreme lack of food (D) Destructive tidal waves

14 According to Twain, what does the term “Gilded Age” describe? (A) A very wealthy age (B) A seemingly shining but corrupted age (C) A gold rush age (D) A glorious and prosperous age

15 According to the passage, who welcomed social Darwinism the most? (A) The author himself (B) Mark Twain, the famous writer (C) The rich industrialists (D) The poor workers

16 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Carnegie? (A) He was poor when he was young. (B) He believed poverty could destroy a person’s personality. (C) He did not care about education. (D) He believed charity was meaningless.

17 What is this passage mainly about? (A) The ways of mastering mathematical skills (B) Some social attitudes towards mathematics (C) The reasons why many students fail their math course (D) The application of math in daily life

18 What does the underlined phrase “chime in” in the first paragraph mean? (A) To make fun of (B) To be accordant with (C) To join a conversation (D) To take a leave

19 Why does mathematics have a tarnished reputation in English-speaking societies? (A) Because it is useless. (B) Because school teachers don’t like it. (C) Because only some can succeed in mathematics. (D) Because mathematicians tend to be talkative.

20 According to the author, which of the following is NOT true? (A) Many people have a fear of math. (B) Some common but erroneous ideas about mathematics prevail among young students. (C) Many teachers help shape students’ negative attitude towards mathematics. (D) To be good at math, you have to be an abnormal person first.

21 What can be inferred from the passage? (A) Solving math problems is not healthy for normal people. (B) People of different cultures may have different attitudes towards math. (C) German and Russian students do not perform well on math tests. (D) Math anxiety affects only children.

22 (A) Disease is due to disturbances or imbalances of body fluids. (B) Life would be impossible without the activities of microorganisms. (C) There are also microorganisms that infect the infant even before it is born. (D) And they learn that infection and disease are not necessarily one and the same.

23 (A) Disease is due to disturbances or imbalances of body fluids. (B) Life would be impossible without the activities of microorganisms. (C) And they learn that infection and disease are not necessarily one and the same. (D) Basically there are two forms of host-parasite interaction: infections associated with disease and infections not associated with apparent disease.

24 (A) Life would be impossible without the activities of microorganisms. (B) There are also microorganisms that infect the infant even before it is born. (C) This change can be serious and lead to death, or it may be so slight that it escapes notice. (D) Basically there are two forms of host-parasite interaction: infections associated with disease and infections not associated with apparent disease.

25 (A) Disease is due to disturbances or imbalances of body fluids. (B) Life would be impossible without the activities of microorganisms. (C) There are also microorganisms that infect the infant even before it is born. (D) Basically there are two forms of host-parasite interaction: infections associated with disease and infections not associated with apparent disease.

申論題 (0)