105年 - 105 義守大學_學士後中醫學系入學招生考試試題：英文#69971

科目：學士後中醫◆英文 | 年份：105年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：1

試卷資訊

所屬科目：學士後中醫◆英文

選擇題 (40)

1. The American dream is highly _____ during the period of prosperity generated by American capitalism. (A) plausible (B) pessimistic (C) primitive (D) partial

2. Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that _____ disease resistance in neighboring plants. (A) advocates (B) activates (C) maintains (D) prescribes

3. As a gardener, Jim has to water the flowers and _____ the grass in the garden every morning. (A) trim (B) trigger (C) refine (D) repair

4. The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. (A) adapt (B) bring (C) receive (D) adopt

5. The police _____ that he committed a series of crimes in the north of the city. (A) swelled (B) submitted (C) substituted (D) suspected

6. Many companies are starting to invest in _____ energy. (A) alternative (B) internal (C) external (D) literal

7. I don't know May that well. She's only a _____ acquaintance. (A) chief (B) light (C) casual (D) loose

8. We were all really hungry, so we shared several _____ before digging into our individual meals. (A) appetizers (B) deserts (C) measles (D) bills

9. You could see the _____ on the kitten’s face as it was being massaged. (A) intervention (B) composition (C) contentment (D) infection

10. The luxurious face cream contains natural plant _____. (A) illustrations (B) assignments (C) occasions (D) extracts

11. _____ five minutes earlier, you would not have missed the last train for Shanghai, but you were late.
(A) Had you come
(B) Do you come
(C) Did you come
(D) Should you come

12. To be honest, today’s dinner was just so-so. It wasn’t such a good one _____ promised by the boss. (A) that (B) which (C) as (D) what

13. A: Did Charles vote in the last election? B: No, he wasn’t _____. (A) enough old then (B) then enough old (C) old then enough (D) old enough then

14. He decided to go for a sailing holiday _____ the fact that he was usually seasick. (A) because of (B) in spite of (C) in case of (D) as a result of

15. He didn’t live up to _____ had been expected of him. (A) what (B) that (C) which (D) how

16. She prefers _____ to traveling by air. (A) to drive (B) drives (C) driving (D) drove

17. The human resources director made all job applicants _____ an English test. (A) take (B) takes (C) to take (D) had taken

18. The manager _____ all members by tomorrow night. (A) contacts (B) will contact (C) will have contacted (D) will be contacting

19. By no means _____ look down on those who are less lucky in life than we are. (A) we should (B) should we (C) we should not (D) should we not

20. After he worked out the solution, _________ appeared a smile on his face. (A) it (B) which (C) what (D) there

21. (A) duties (B) interests (C) rates (D) hobbies

22. (A) what (B) that (C) where (D) which

23. (A) reason (B) spirit (C) space (D) system

24. (A) experimenting (B) strengthening (C) stimulating (D) exploiting

25. (A) owing to (B) because (C) despite (D) so that

26. (A) being examined (B) to be examined (C) examined (D) having been examined

27. (A) preliminary (B) progressive (C) complete (D) curious

28. (A) shade (B) shadow (C) place (D) stuff

29. (A) for (B) with (C) at (D) on

30. (A) stood (B) took (C) sent (D) rode

31. A smaller population may mean _______________. (A) higher productivity, but a lower average income (B) lower productivity, but a higher average income (C) lower productivity, and a lower average income (D) higher productivity, and a higher average income

32. According to the passage, a large population will provide a chance for developing _____. (A) agriculture (B) transport system (C) industry (D) national economy

33. In a developed country, people will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate _____. (A) goes up (B) is decreasing (C) remains stable (D) is out of control

34. According to the passage, slowly rising birthrate perhaps is good for _____. (A) a developed nation (B) a developing nation (C) every nation with a big population (D) every nation with a small population

35. According to the passage, it is no easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because _____. (A) there are too many underdeveloped countries in the world (B) underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development (C) different governments have different views about the problem (D) even developed countries may have complex problems

36. According to this article, which statement is not true? (A) Studies have shown that there’s an increased risk of depression during perimenopause. (B) Studies of mood during menopause have reported an increased risk of insomnia during perimenopause. (C) Studies have shown that there’s a decreased risk of depression during postmenopausal years. (D) Studies have shown that reproductive hormones produced during menopause contribute to depression.

37. According to the study, when do women experience most symptoms of depression? (A) During postmenopausal years (B) Before menopause (C) After the menopausal transition (D) During the menopausal transition

38. What is the best title for this article? (A) The figure of women reach menopause in the US (B) Reproductive hormones produced during menopause contribute to insomnia (C) Depression during menopause (D) Women’s age for menopause

39. How was the study conducted in Netherland? (A) The participants were physically examined. (B) The participants were asked to conduct a peer review. (C) The participants were asked to complete questionnaires. (D) The participants were asked to write research reports.

40. How was the study conducted from the Harvard Study of Moods and Cycles? (A) The participants were asked to rate their symptoms of depression. (B) They recruited premenopausal women aged 36-44 with no history of major depression. (C) The participants were physically examined. (D) The participants were asked to conduct a peer review.

申論題 (1)

二、作文題（20 分）

Directions: Write a well-organized essay in English with the length of approximately 200-250 words as your response to the passage below.

Biotechnology has been highly developed over the past few decades. Meanwhile, it has raised many controversial ethical issues when it is applied to medicine, especially Xenotransplantation（異種動物間的器官移植）, namely the transfer of living cells, tissues and/or organs from non-human (animal) species into humans, although technically, it could be the other way around or between any two species. One of the reasons for such developments is a worldwide shortage of organs supply for clinical transplantation. Many people die when waiting for suitable organs to become available. To sum up, the development of xenotransplantation can be considered as serving several purposes: (1) to be a complete substitute for human organs; (2) to supplement human organs, thus easing the current organ shortage; (3) or to be a "bridge" organ before a "destination" organ can be found. Though xenotransplantation has great value to patients, besides its ethical controversies it thus raised, there are also high stakes for others concerned, such as scientists, the biotechnology industry and infectious disease specialists.

Given the above-mentioned, do you agree to the practice of xenotransplantation if you become a practitioner of medicine?