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111年 - 111 中國醫藥大學_學士班寒假轉學考試試題：英文#112964

科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)、學士後-英文 | 年份：111年 | 選擇題數：50 | 申論題數：0

試卷資訊

所屬科目：研究所、轉學考(插大)、學士後-英文

選擇題 (50)

1. Best Buy joined the _____, announcing it would offer next-day delivery for all but the biggest purchases, such as monster TVs and refrigerators. (A) recession (B) moderation (C) bandwagon (D) precaution
2. Hyperreality is an inability of consciousness to distinguish reality from a _____ of reality, especially in technologically advanced postmodern societies. (A) simulation (B) tribute (C) proprietor (D) community
3. Some mentally ill people have _____ ideas. For instance, they may think the TV is talking to them or that others can steal their thoughts. (A) proper (B) solar (C) detained (D) bizarre
4. The accident was a _____ lesson； I’ll never drink and drive again. (A) malarky (B) salutary (C) polluted (D) questionable
5. Many politicians do not give _____ answers. They prefer long ones that help them avoid the point. (A) succinct (B) delinquent (C) escalating (D) corporate
6. _____ writing can be hard to follow. For instance, “At this point in time, we have an urgently felt need for more and greater financial resources” is less clear than “We need money now.” (A) Harrowing (B) Perverse (C) Verbose (D) Ungrammatical
7. Sexual standards in England during the 1800s were so strict that it was considered _____ for women to reveal their legs in public. (A) proper (B) sordid (C) culminated (D) digital 
8. Human beings are resilient creatures—they can often bounce back from negative experiences and adjust well to life. (A) good behavior (B) not flexible (C) living (D) able to recover
9. In the early days of automobile manufacturing, stringent laws controlled motorists’ speed. In contrast, the laws designed to protect consumers from faulty products were extremely weak. (A) strict (B) informal (C) foreign (D) launched

10. Inflation, according to economists such as Milton Friedman, was caused by extravagant governments printing too much money to pay for excessive wage settlements and public spending pledges. (A) stingy (B) profligate (C) cheap (D) ecstatic

11. Employers commonly use furloughs to reduce spending and survive a budget crisis. (A) bailouts (B) hiring freezes (C) tax cuts (D) leaves of absence
12. Rutger Bregman’s book Utopia for Realists is praised as “a wonderful call to utopian thinking around incomes and the workweek, and a welcome antidote to the pessimism surrounding robots taking our jobs.” (A) dexterity (B) epitome (C) remedy (D) solitary

13. Nepotism is commonplace where I work: the boss’s daughter is vice-president of the company, her husband runs the order department, and their son has just started working in the warehouse. (A) good managerial practice (B) favoritism to relatives (C) arguments among employees (D) confusion among management
14. Individual political organizations often join together to form coalitions to increase the support for their issues. (A) partnerships (B) contests (C) lectures (D) cracks
15. In the eating disorder bulimia nervosa, a person will go on huge eating binges and then try to nullify the outrageous food intake by purposely vomiting or strictly dieting. (A) increase (B) repeat (C) undo (D) delay
16. But accomplishing all this social learning without in-person interactions is difficult, _____ impossible, under quarantine. (A) if (B) if not (C) if only (D) as if
17. Electric scooters have appeared in dozens of cities _____ plenty of fans and as many enemies who view them as a nuisance. (A) are winning (B) won (C) winning (D) have won
18. The Liberty Bell is an object of great reverence because it _____ in 1776 to proclaim the signing of the Declaration of Independence. (A) was rung (B) were rung (C) has rung (D) rung
19. The capacity for flight _____ insects from the other invertebrates. (A) distinguish (B) to distinguish (C) distinguishing (D) distinguishes
20. Which of the following is grammatically accurate? (A) Malvin Gray Johnson is noted especially for the pictures who he painted in Brightwood, Virginia, in the late summer of 1934. (B) Successful economists must be able understand the effect of world events on national economies. (C) The distinction between complex and simple lipids lie in their cell structure. (D) The fundamental problem of a tax system is to collect enough money to pay for the expenses of government.
21. (A) off (B) at (C) on (D) upon
22. (A) three (B) thirds (C) third (D) threes
23. (A) investing (B) entrepreneur (C) illuminating (D) entry
24. (A) spell (B) skill (C) drill (D) distill
25. (A) exploits (B) recruits (C) prompts (D) projects
26. (A) was texting (B) is texting (C) has texted (D) texts
27. (A) turn (B) time (C) exchange (D) hindsight
28. (A) less (B) more (C) as (D) than
29. (A) are (B) is (C) were (D) did
30. (A) wasted (B) surprised (C) lifted (D) fragmented
31. What does the word “adversely” in the first paragraph mean? (A) never (B) helpfully (C) negatively (D) playfully
32. According to the passage, which of the following items are NOT included in the “friendly classroom”? (A) large plants (B) white walls (C) art posters (D) area rugs
33. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) Students helped design the “friendly classroom.” (B) Students took two different courses. (C) Students stayed in one room throughout the course. (D) Students were not told they were involved in a study.
34. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives is NOT intended in the design of the “friendly classroom”? (A) stuffy (B) informal (C) comfortable (D) cheerful
35. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? (A) The two professors in the study had read about the purpose of the research. (B) The students in the friendly classroom performed better on course exams. (C) In a traditional college classroom, chairs are lined up straight rows facing a lectern. (D) In a study, over 80% of university students described their classrooms as ugly.
36. Which would be the most appropriate title for this passage? (A) Cushions and Wooden Cubes (B) Colors in the Classrooms (C) A Common Psychology Course (D) Sterile and Friendly Classrooms
37. Which of the following sentences can best express the main idea of the passage? (A) College classrooms are often drab and dreary places. (B) Research shows that unattractive classrooms are unappealing and may adversely affect academic performance. (C) Wolling and Montage selected two identical classrooms to conduct their research. (D) Both teachers and students like the newly decorated classrooms.
38. Excess sugar is brought from the blood into the cells by _____. (A) insulin (B) carbohydrates (C) glucose (D) caffeine
39. Which of the following items is NOT increased or released after the intake of sugar? (A) insulin (B) tryptophan (C) serotonin (D) calcium
40. We can conclude that a quick energy boost results when sugar _____. (A) increases tryptophan levels (B) is moved into the cells (C) rapidly pours into the bloodstream (D) works together with starch
41. The passage suggests that a high-protein snack _____. (A) provides more long-term energy than a high-sugar snack (B) should be eaten with carbohydrates (C) is similar to a highly refined carbohydrate snack (D) contains more fat and calories than a sugary snack
42. The main idea of paragraphs 2-4 is that _____. (A) sugar is a good source of carbohydrates (B) there are a few reasons why sugar slows us down (C) sugar has several beneficial effects on the body (D) eating a moderate amount of sweets may be okay for some people
43. What does the word “initiate” in the last paragraph mean? (A) block (B) follow (C) begin (D) disturb
44. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? (A) Some people are so sensitive to sugar or caffeine that they feel tired, irritable, or depressed within an hour of eating even two cookies or drinking one cup of coffee. (B) Sugar is a good source of carbohydrate—the energy fuel—so why do sweets bring you down? (C) Finally, people who frequently snack on sweets are likely to consume inadequate amounts of the energizing nutrients. (D) Consuming sugar as a quick fix for dwindling energy merely results in a temporary high, but in the long run, it can initiate a vicious energy cycle.
45. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) Some patients reported the symptom of brain fog three months after their initial infection of COVID. (B) Brain fog will only affect patients with severe conditions who need a ventilator. (C) Brain fog only affects older people who need hospital care. (D) Brain fog is one of the most benign symptoms of COVID by far.
46. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? (A) Long-haulers say brain fog is much worse than clouded thinking that accompanies hangover. (B) A neurologist says brain fog is caused by depression and anxiety. (C) Brain fog is not psychosomatic. (D) Brain fog involves real changes to the structure and chemistry of the brain.
47. According to the passage, which of the following mental abilities is NOT included in executive function? (A) memory (B) concentration (C) amnesia (D) attentiveness
48. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? (A) Brain fog will affect people’s memory similar to the degenerative conditions like Alzheimer’s. (B) Some clinicians considered the term “brain fog” makes the conditions sound like a temporary inconvenience. (C) Some people struggle with minds that are not as quick as before after recovery from COVID. (D) Some people with brain fog find multitasking strenuous and difficult.
49. According to the passage, which of the following terms may be used to better describe the condition of “brain fog”? (A) depression (B) cognitive edifice (C) distraction (D) cognitive impairment
50. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the brain MRI scans is true? (A) In order to find the nature of brain fog, a team of British researchers conducted a survey in the Northern area of UK. (B) Researchers analyzed MRI scans from the UK Biobank study, which had only started to scan volunteers’ brains since 2020. (C) Researchers found that mild infections display no identifiable change to the brain. (D) Researchers found that obvious changes may be identified in areas that are crucial for encoding and retrieving memories, and executive function.

申論題 (0)