複選題

36. Which of the following cell type(s) is/are NOT immune cells?
(A) Nature killer cells
(B) B cells
(C) Macrophages
(D) Fibroblasts
(E) Adipocytes

32. Which of the following organism(s) is/are NOT used as biological model(s) in studying biology in vivo? (A) Zebra fishes (B) Chimpanzees (C) Guinea pigs (D) Human (E) Fruit flies

複選題33. Which of the following description(s) is/are CORRECT? (A) A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. (B) There are four types of COVID-19 vaccines in clinical trials: whole virus particles, protein subunits, viral vector and nucleic acids. (C) COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. (D) Bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasitic worms, insects and snakes are all belonged to pathogens. (E) Allergy is a kind of immune disease.

複選題34. Which of the following technique(s) need to use monoclonal antibodies? (A) Flow cytometry (B) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) (C) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (D) Immunoprecipitation (IP) (E) Western blotting

複選題35. Which of the following technique(s) can be used to detect genes? (A) Western blotting (B) Southern blotting (C) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (D) Gel electrophoresis (E) High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 

複選題37. Which of the following strategies can be used to control cancer? (A) Antibiotic treatment (B) Surgery (C) Immune checkpoint blockade (D) Stem cell transplants (E) Dendritic cell vaccines

複選題38. Which of the following response(s) is/are NOT immune response(s)? (A) Mitosis (B) Killing cancer cells (C) Nutrition transport (D) Production of antibodies (E) Secretion of inflammatory cytokines

複選題39. Which of the following organ(s) is/are belonged to mucosal system(s)? (A) Lung (B) Liver (C) Gut (D) Nose (E) Kidney

複選題40. Which of the following technique(s) can be used to edit genome? (A) Reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction (B) Gel shift (C) Electrophoresis (D) CRISPR/Cas9 (E) Restriction enzyme digestion

1. 熱效率為引擎所產生機械功與所消耗燃料，兩者的熱值之比，故柴油引擎之熱效率比汽油引擎為高。(A)O(B)X

2. 汽車引擎輸出扭力與排氣量成正比並與制動平均有效壓力成正比。(A)O(B)X