試題詳解

4 Suzanne Nossel, a scholar of international relations, proposed the concept of “smart power” in Foreign Affairs in 2004. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
(A) Soft power can also be manifested by coercive diplomacy, military intimidation, military intervention, and economic sanctions.
(B) Countries shall enhance national interests by means of alliances, international regimes, and prudent foreign policy.
(C) Smart power is the combination of hard and soft powers through which countries integrate tactics, resources and foreign policy to achieve national goals.
(D) In contemporary international relations, the use of power is shifting increasingly from hard to soft power, while preserving both elements continually.