46 Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?
(A) To raise doubts about the optimism that climate-change disbelievers express.
(B) To introduce potential commerce that an ice-free Arctic ocean may bring.
(C) To indicate incomplete knowledge people have of the Arctic’s economy.
(D) To differentiate the views of those who fear climate-change from those who don’t.

31 The only reasons for the old man to leave the house were to run important _____ or visit the doctor. (A) errands (B) debris (C) utensils (D) summons

32 When you read this introductory chapter, list the points you have identified as especially _____ to your organization and keep them in mind. (A) relevant (B) incompetent (C) naturalistic (D) arbitrary

33 We may easily _____ salespeople who approach us on the street, but we often surrender without knowing it to the ultimate salesman: mass media. (A) rebound (B) reject (C) reduplicate (D) repeat

34 Trash is a problem that has _____ humans since they moved into cities. And dealing with it is messy and expensive. (A) embarked (B) enacted (C) plagued (D) obliged

35 The _____ factor that contributes to having so many immigrants move into this country is mainly about economic reasons. (A) risk (B) push (C) impact (D) gravity

36 Malaria was believed to be on the verge of _____ when people thought that the introduction of insecticides signaled the end of the malaria-carrying mosquito. (A) persuasion (B) eradication (C) domination (D) contamination

37 Lured by false promises of a good job, a stable conflict-free environment or even a loving romantic relationship, victims of human _____ are then pushed into forced labor or sexual exploitation. (A) trafficking (B) slavery (C) migration (D) distribution

38 (A) Mr. Gebbia says the cause could be a combination of genetic influences, changes in brain chemistry or environmental reasons. (B) Steve Iselin said that was the first day his brother understood that perhaps he was not to blame for his son’s death. (C) The walkers remember loved ones they lost to suicide. (D) It is our hope that we are able to have an open conversation that depression and addictions are real illnesses that can sometimes be fatal.

39 (A) Mr. Gebbia says the cause could be a combination of genetic influences, changes in brain chemistry or environmental reasons. (B) Steve Iselin said that was the first day his brother understood that perhaps he was not to blame for his son’s death. (C) The walkers remember loved ones they lost to suicide. (D) It is our hope that we are able to have an open conversation that depression and addictions are real illnesses that can sometimes be fatal.

40 (A) Mr. Gebbia says the cause could be a combination of genetic influences, changes in brain chemistry or environmental reasons. (B) Steve Iselin said that was the first day his brother understood that perhaps he was not to blame for his son’s death. (C) The walkers remember loved ones they lost to suicide. (D) It is our hope that we are able to have an open conversation that depression and addictions are real illnesses that can sometimes be fatal.

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