10.下列對 cephalosporins 的敘述,何者錯誤?
(A)Cefazolin 為第一代藥品中對 G (-) 作用較佳者
(B)Cefoxitin 為第二代藥品中抗厭氣菌效果較佳者之一
(C)Cefuroxime 為口服抗 Enterobacter spp. 的第二代藥品
(D)Ceftiofur 為第三代藥品中獸醫專用的藥品
答案:登入後查看
統計: A(405), B(214), C(620), D(155), E(0) #3134017
統計: A(405), B(214), C(620), D(155), E(0) #3134017
詳解 (共 4 筆)
#6169220
當你好不容易記 -fa-, -fo, -fu- 大多為第二代之後,教授就會讓你遇到這種「恭喜你知道很多,但我看著你看不完的更多書出了這個喔 : )」的題目
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#6145941
耐酸PO
一代:cephalexin、cefadroxil
二代:cefaclor
三代:cefixime
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#6139601
紅皮書P839
The first-generation drugs are effective against almost all gram-positive bacteria, except Enterococcus, and their activity includes β-lactamase-positive staphylococcus. They also have greater activity against members of the Enterobacteriaceae than penicillin G. Compared to others in this group, cefazolin has the greatest gram-negative activity (Petersen and Rosin, 1995), and it has been grouped with the second-generation drugs in some references based on this activity (Williams et al., 2001). Gram-negative bacteria may develop resistance by inhibiting penetration and by producing β-lactamase enzymes.
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