14. ______, the chairperson is pleased to tell the new staff member that his plan is acceptable.
(A) The proposal concerning
(B) Concerning the proposal
(C) To concern the proposal
(D) The proposal is concerned
統計: A(154), B(1961), C(782), D(304), E(0) #2107166
詳解 (共 10 筆)
分詞構句就是:
『用過去分詞(p.p.)/現在分詞(Ving),來去組成取代一個有主詞動詞的句子』,能夠產生出Ving或是p.p.型態,一定是從動詞V變化而來,而Ving掌管主動,而p.p.掌管被動,『分詞構句』類別的考題,答案只可以是Ving或是p.p.。
空格都會放在題目的很前面,更精確來說,會放在題目的『第一個』或是『第二個』位置,
所以題目會呈現以下形式:
1. —?— ........, S+V.
(答案可以是Ving或是p.p.,看跟後方S主詞的關係是主動還是被動)
2. Having+—?— ........, S+V.
(答案只可以是p.p.,因為前面已經有一個having,have後面要加上p.p.,表示順序
你要是覺得太煩就不用理會,知道答案是p.p.就是了)
3. 連接詞+—?— ........ , S+V.
(答案可以是Ving或是p.p.,看跟後方S主詞的關係是主動還是被動)
(這裏的『連接詞』,考試來說,以once還有unless最常見到)
答案要選擇Ving主動或是p.p.被動,只需要看『逗點後面的主詞』,
然後再看一下選項的動詞,
判斷一下『選項動詞還有後方主詞』的邏輯主動被動關係,就可以解題了。
原句 :
The chairperson concerns the proposal and he is pleased to tell the new staff
member that his plan is acceptable.
分詞構句 :
Concerning the proposal, the chairperson is pleased to tell the new staff
member that his plan is acceptable.
*經理"主動"關懷,故改成V+ing。(被動則改成V+pp)
chairperson 主席 acceptable令人滿意/可以接受/可容許/贊同/差強人意/勉強可以
Concerning the proposal, the chairperson is pleased to tell the new staff member that his plan is acceptable.
譯:關於這個提議,主席很高興地告訴新員工他的計劃是可以接受的。