試卷名稱:114年 - 114 國立臺灣大學_ 碩士班招生考試試題:生物化學(A)#125974
年份:114年
科目:研究所、轉學考(插大)◆生物化學
33. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the cholesterol metabolism?
(A) Chylomicrons contain a high portion of cholesterol, which are synthesized from dietary fats in the endoplasmic reticulum of enterocytes.
(B) Cholesteryl esters are formed in the liver, converting the cholesterol to a more hydrophobic form that can be carried in lipoproteins to tissues that need cholesterol.
(C) Bile acids, one of the forms of cholesterol exported from the liver, are the principal components of bile, a fluid stored in the gallbladder and excreted into the small intestine.
(D) The uptake of cholesterol from the bloodstream is regulated by receptor-mediated endocytosis.
(E) Excess cholesterol in extrahepatic tissues, including macrophages and foam cells, is transported back to the liver in reverse cholesterol transport.