34.有關服用碘片之敘述,下列何者最正確?
(A)碘片的成分為potassium iodide
(B)多吃碘鹽(含碘食鹽)比服用碘片來得安全有效
(C)碘片之主要作用在於減少放射碘之全身吸收
(D)孕婦不可服用碘片

答案:登入後查看
統計: A(2205), B(264), C(1161), D(607), E(0) #722661

詳解 (共 5 筆)

#1241700
(B)3.3 kg 含碘鹽食物 = 130 mg 碘片 → 碘片較安全有效
(C)主要減少甲狀腺吸收放射碘
(D)孕婦可以服用
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60.下列何種藥品因化學結構式含碘(iodine),用於甲狀腺疾病患者宜審慎?
(A)amiodarone
(B)dronedarone
(C)indapamide
(D)methimazole


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#4131695

Potassium Iodide Solution

Uses

Potassium iodide is used to loosen and break up mucus in the airways. This helps you cough up the mucus so you can breathe more easily if you have long-term lung problems (e.g., asthmachronic bronchitisemphysema). This medication is known as an expectorant.

Potassium iodide is also used along with antithyroid medicines to prepare the thyroid gland for surgical removal, to treat certain overactive thyroid conditions (hyperthyroidism), and to protect the thyroid in a radiation exposure emergency. It works by shrinking the size of the thyroid gland and decreasing the amount of thyroid hormones produced.

In a radiation emergency, potassium iodide blocks only the thyroid from absorbing radioactive iodine, protecting it from damage and reducing the risk of thyroid cancer. Use this medication along with other emergency measures that will be recommended to you by public health and safety officials (e.g., finding safe shelter, evacuation, controlling food supply).

https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-1823/potassium-iodide-oral/details

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