試題詳解

37. 下列關於 Host-Microbes relationships 敘述，何者不正確？
(1) For most infants, human microbiome is seeded by vertical (maternal)transmission during birth
(2) If delivery is by cesarean section, the founding bacteria resemble those of cutaneous origin, predominantly lactic acid-producing bacteria
(3) A healthy intestine is characterized by a diverse and versatile microbiota
(4) Disturbances of host-microbe interaction by antibiotics during infancy,increases the risk of immuno-allergic disorders
(5) Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes contribute to ≈ 90% of the species in the proximal bowel
(A) (1)＋(2)
(B) (2)＋(3)
(C) (3)＋(4)
(D) (2)＋(5)

(E) (3)＋(4)＋(5)