38.下列何者最不可能降低體內 vitamin D 含量?
(A)cholestyramine
(B)isoniazid
(C)orlistat
(D)phenytoin
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統計: A(110), B(2732), C(177), D(372), E(0) #3062783
統計: A(110), B(2732), C(177), D(372), E(0) #3062783
詳解 (共 9 筆)
#5804961
來自:Dilantin Kapseals 仿單
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#6155625
補充:
Phenytoin會降低葉酸(vit.B9)的吸收
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#5789738
phenytoin會使25(OH)D體內濃度降低,但是1,25(OH)2D體內濃度增加,phenytoin造成之骨骼病變和25(OH)D較有關
The results suggest that the bone disease resulting from phenytoin therapy may be associated with a deficiency of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol and not of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, and that reduced gastrointestinal absorption of calcium or changes in parathyroid function may not be necessary for the development of bone disease.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/220903/
chrome-extension://gphandlahdpffmccakmbngmbjnjiiahp/http://www.tsim.org.tw/journal/jour25-4/03.PDF
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#6165906
補充 造成軟骨症的AED:
phenytoin, phenobarbital, CBZ, oxcarbazepine, felbamate, VPA
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#6246612
INH會干擾 vitaminB6的代謝>>>引起周邊神經炎
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