40. Figure [A] demonstrates a normal distribution of English midterm performance of Eagle class students. The statistical data shows that students’ mean score is 70 points, with a standard deviation of 10 points. There are 30 students in Eagle class. Based on the data and the graph, which of the following statement is TRUE ?
(A) w= 55, x=60, y=80, z=90
(B) Twenty-five students in Eagle Class scored above 60 and passed the English midterm exam.
(C) Students who scored within the 90-100 range were as many as students who scored within the 50-60 range.
(D) According to the graph, we are 95 percent certain that individual student’s actual score will be within one standard error of 70 points. W X M Y Z
統計: A(6), B(65), C(31), D(36), E(0) #1616601
詳解 (共 4 筆)
這是一個常態分配圖,所以正中間(M)是平均數、中數和眾數=60
而1個標準差10分,0.5個標準差就會是5分
因此
A) w=55 x=60 y=75 z=90
B) 正確
C) 90-100的學生數=1.7%+0.5%+0.1%=2.3%
50-60的學生數=4.4%+9.2%+15%=28.6%
應該是90-100分的學生數與40-50分的學生數相同
或是50-60分的學生數與80-90分的學生數相同
D) 我看不太懂,但95%的常態分配隨機變數的值會落在離平均值±1.96個標準差內
mean score is 70 points, 平均分數70分
standard deviation of 10 points 標準差10分
According to the graph, we are 95 percent certain that individual student’s actual score will be within one standard error of 70 points.
正負一個標準差為 68 % ,不是95 %