41 下列藥品名與適應症(或臨床應用)的配對中,何者正確?
(A) Altretamine – Alzheimer’s disease
(B) Aprepitant – Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
(C) Argatroban – intracranial hemorrhage
(D) Aripiprazole – gastric ulcer
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統計: A(1), B(37), C(4), D(8), E(0) #645016
統計: A(1), B(37), C(4), D(8), E(0) #645016
詳解 (共 2 筆)
#7285911
(A)Altretamine 是一種抗癌藥(DNA alkylators)
主要用於卵巢癌(ovarian cancer)
(B) Aprepitant 是 NK1 receptor antagonist(Substance P 抑制劑)
主要用途:
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化療引起的噁心與嘔吐(CINV)
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常與 5-HT3 antagonist(如 ondansetron)+ dexamethasone 聯合使用
(C) Argatroban是直接凝血酶抑制劑(Direct thrombin inhibitor)
常用於:
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Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia(HIT)
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抗凝治療(防血栓)
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(D) Aripiprazol是Atypical antipsychotic(非典型抗精神病藥)
用於:
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Schizophrenia(思覺失調)
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Bipolar disorder(雙極性情感障礙)
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Major depressive disorder(輔助治療)
-
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