阿摩線上測驗
42. It was on that day ______ the first spacecraft was launched in the history of mankind.
(A) that
(B) for
(C) which
(D) what
統計： A(2896), B(772), C(1266), D(410), E(0) #2116554
詳解 (共 10 筆)
以下情況使用that 較使用which更為恰當, 但使用which也沒有錯
(a) 在代名詞之後: all, any, anything, every, everything, few, little, many, much, no, nothing, none, some, something
He is all that she ever wants.
(b) 在回答 “what”的動詞之後: 例如: say, suggest, state, declare, hope, think, write, 等情況下：
(What does he suggest?)
He suggests that we wait for a few more days.
(c) 在由最高級形容詞修飾的名詞之後:
She is the tallest girl that I have ever seen.
(d) 在序數之後: 例如: first, second, third, fourth,…
He is the third person that does not criticize me.
(e) 如果在主句的動詞是BE動詞時:
什麼時候不能使用 that?
=> 非限定用法不能使用 that.
Reading books, which I often do, help to increase my knowledge. （非限定用法）
看書，我經常這樣做，有利於增長知識。
It is .....that
- that 用做關係代名詞
That最常用來取代who/whom/which
that當關代的兩個限制如下
a. 只能用在限定用法(參閱限定用法)，換句話說，that前面不加逗點
b. that之前不能有介系詞
- 在下列情況下，關代只用that，不用who/whom/which
1. 序數之後 (first/second......)
例. He was the first man that came up in my mind.
2. 最高級之後 (best/most+adj.....)
例. He is the best coach that I have ever seen.
3. the very+ N. (此為加強語氣的慣用法)
例. She is the very gril that I saw last week.
4. All 之後 (all/every....表全部語詞後)
例. All that I said is true.
5. the only+ N. (慣用法，只接that)
例. She is the only girl that I want to marry.
6. 句中有兩個相同的關代時 (避免重複)
例. He is smart, which is a fact that is known to us.
原句= He is smart, which is a fact which is known to us.
7. 關代在be動詞後當補語時 (表示身分)
例. She is not the girl that she once was.
(她已不是當年的她了)
8. 兩個名詞性質不同，卻共用一個關代時
例. Look at the man and the dog that are walking on the beach.
(看那對正在海灘上散步的男人和狗--人和狗是不同性質的名詞)
1. 當做連接詞，引導
名詞子句
例. The teacher said that you are not working hard enough.
副詞子句
例. I am happy that I have passed the exam.
2. 慣用法
in that/now that/see to it that/seeing that
既然;因為/既然;由於/注意;保證/有鑒於;由於
https://chenchenenglish.pixnet.net/blog/post/112858724
spacecraft 太空船
