51. What does “that” in the third paragraph refer to?
(A) Some malaria parasites escaping from the ecosystems.
(B) Malaria parasites becoming immune to the engineered bacterium.
(C) Modified mosquitoes becoming more competitive than the wild ones.
(D) Transmission of malaria being blocked from mosquitoes to humans.

47. What advice would the author give to those who are interested in keeping money in Bitcoin? (A) Better late than never. (B) Look before you leap. (C) Make hay while the sun shines. (D) No pain, no gain.

48. What is the main idea of this passage? (A) Researchers have found an effective way to halt the spread of insect-borne diseases around the world. (B) Many people are worried about the effects of genetically modified organisms on the environment. (C) It takes time to gain public support for the application of genetic modification to disease control. (D) Genetic engineering looks promising in reducing malaria, though there may be unknown consequences.

49. Which of the following best shows the organization of this passage? (A) Introduction => Comparison => Contrast (B) Problem => Solution => Potential difficulties (C) Proposal => Arguments => Counter-arguments (D) Definition => Examples => Tentative conclusions

50. According to the passage, which of the following is true about malaria parasites? (A) They are resistant to genetic modification and vaccines. (B) They reproduce in the human liver and grow stronger there. (C) They can be found in only one gender of a class of mosquitoes. (D) They are transmitted to around one million children each year.

1.E大調的下屬和弦是： (A)A (B)B (C)C (D)D

2.降Ｂ調豎笛要吹出降 E 音，樂譜上要記在哪個音的位置？ (A)D (B)E (C)F (D)G

3.哪一位作曲家被稱為「臺灣的拉赫曼尼諾夫」？ (A)吳晉淮 (B)陳泗治 (C)鄧雨賢 (D)蕭泰然)。

4.(        )是歌仔戲中具有代表性的曲調，歌手徐佳瑩演唱的《身騎白馬》將其與新創作的曲調結合，賦予 不同時代的詮釋。(A)都馬調(B)七字調(C)緊疊仔(D)走路調

5.以下關於 Madrigal 的描述，何者不正確？(A)中文譯為牧歌(B)文藝復興時代常見的聲樂曲(C)伴奏樂器多為鋼琴(D)歌詞多為世俗內容。

6.下面哪一位浪漫時代的作曲家的作品既重視古典形式，又具浪漫的遐思與幻想？ (A)拉摩 (B)法朗克 (C)拉羅 (D)拉威爾)。