3. In an imaginary economy, consumers buy only sandwiches and magazines. In 2016, the base
year, a sandwich cost $5 and a magazine cost $4. The consumers bought 20 sandwiches and 25
magazines at these prices. In 2017, a sandwich cost $6.
申論題內容
(B) (12 points) Suppose that consumers bought 30 sandwiches and 25 magazines in 2017. What
was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 2016 and 2017? What was the growth rate of real
GDP between 2016 and 2017? What was the GDP defator in 2017?