二、A 國國家研究單位擁有的無人科學探測氣球 MD-80 進入 B 國防空識別區（Air Defense Identification Zone, ADIZ）與領空，B 國得知後以飛彈將 MD-80 擊落，但墜落的 MD-80 砸毀 B 國民宅並造成 B 國人民三人死亡。A 國主張該科學探測氣球之航行係專為科學研究目的，但 B 國認為該氣球非法侵入該國管轄空間。請依據所涉及之國際法規則分析此一事件。（25 分）

二、An unmanned scientific exploration balloon MD-80 owned by the National Scientific Research Institute of Country A entered the Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) and the territorial airspace of Country B. After learning about it, Country B shot down the MD-80 with missiles, but the falling MD-80 smashed the houses and caused three deaths of Country B nationals. Country A asserted that the voyage of the scientific exploration balloon was solely for the purpose of scientific research, but Country B considered that the balloon had illegally intruded into the space under its jurisdiction. Please analyze this incident according to the rules of international law involved. (25 points)

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