四、英文作文:請根據說明寫一篇約 300 字的英文作文(40 分)
Background:
In many developed and developing countries, life expectancy is increasing while birth rates are declining. This demographic shift means a growing percentage of the population is over the age of 65, while the working-age population is shrinking. As a result, fewer workers are supporting more retirees through taxes, pensions, and healthcare systems.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Governments should raise the retirement age to address the economic challenges of an aging population. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.