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66. Photophosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation appear to be generally similar processes, both consisting of ATP synthesis coupled to the transfer of electrons along an electron carrier chain. Which statement is FALSE for both processes? (A) Both contain cytochromes and flavins in their electron carrier chains. (B) Both processes are associated with membranous elements of the cell. (C) Both use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. (D) Each represents the major route of ATP synthesis in those cells in which it is found. (E) Protons are pumped from the inside to the outside of both mitochondria and chloroplast membranes.

68. Which of the following enzymes are inhibited by ATP? ① glucose-6-phosphatase ② phosphofructokinase ③ pyruvate kinase ④ hexokinase ⑤ fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (A) ①② (B) ②③ (C) ③④ (D) ④⑤ (E) ①⑤

2. 依性侵害犯罪防治法(新法)規定,觸犯刑法第224條強制猥褻罪之加害人,其向警察機關登記、報到期間為何?(A)10年(B)7年(C)5年(D)3年

3. 依性侵害犯罪防治法(新法)規定,觸犯刑法第221條強制性交罪之加害人,其向警察機關登記、報到期間為何?(A)10年(B)7年(C)5年(D)3年

25.Which of the following statements BEST explains how increased CO₂ production contributes to the regulation of breathing rate? (A) Increased CO₂ directly binds to hemoglobin, preventing oxygen transport and mechanically stimulating lung expansion to increase ventilation. (B) CO2 dissolves in plasma and is rapidly exhaled without chemical conversion, and breathing rate increases in response to decreased blood O2 levels. (C) Increased CO₂ is converted to carbonic acid by carbonic anhydrase in red blood cells. Carbonic acid dissociates leading to an increase in H+ concentration and a decrease in pH, which is detected by chemoreceptors. (D) CO2 produced during exercise remains primarily in gaseous form within tissues, directly activating stretch receptors in the lungs to increase breathing frequency. (E) Elevated CO2 suppresses respiratory center activity by stabilizing blood pH, thereby reducing the need for increased ventilation during exercise.