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> 104年 - 郵局營運職/各類科全英文(含中翻英、英翻中及閱讀測驗)#18784
104年 - 郵局營運職/各類科全英文(含中翻英、英翻中及閱讀測驗)#18784
科目:
郵局◆英文 |
年份:
104年 |
選擇題數:
20 |
申論題數:
2
試卷資訊
所屬科目:
郵局◆英文
選擇題 (20)
1. What is the passage mainly about? (A) How airlines have developed in the past century. (B) What the airline industry has contributed to economies. (C) When airlines should purchase more new aircrafts. (D) Why the airline industry has a low net profit margin.
2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to “generates” in paragraph 2? (A) Commemorates. (B) Extends. (C) Classifies. (D) Creates.
3. What is NOT mentioned about the airline industry? (A) The airline business is greatly influenced by economic downturn. (B) The number of airline passengers will reach more than 3 billion. (C) If fuel prices were to drop, the customers would be the beneficiary. (D) The profit margins of airlines are relatively low if compared to those of airports
4. What may be inferred about the airline industry? (A) It is responsible for about 11 percent of greenhouse gases. (B) It is extremely sensitive to costs, such as fuel. (C) It is making more profit with purchase of new aircrafts. (D) It is quickly declining because of low profitability.
5. which of the following has helped the airline industry make profits? (A) Drop in fuel prices. (B) Raise in flight tickets. (C) Competition among companies. (D) Improved efficiency in the industry
6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The fall in the UK unemployment does not suggest the UK wage is growing. (B) The state of the UK job market is determined by the US economy. (C) Raising interest rates is related to improving the unemployment in UK. (D) The lowest unemployment rate since late 2008 should be attributed to the UK government.
7. According to Mr. Walker, why could not the lowered jobless rate cheer the investors? (A) The wage growth continued to lag behind CPI inflation. (B) UK unemployment rate was not lower than 6%. (C) Britain was in the late stages of recession. (D) The international situation was not ideal.
8.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “sluggish” in paragraph 3? (A) Instructive. (B) Negative. (C) Inactive. (D) Offensive.
9. What did Ms. Swinson ask the Low Pay Commission to do? (A) To lower interest rates. (B) To raise national minimum wage. (C) To create more job opportunities. (D) To deal with Ebola contamination.
10. Which of the following is NOT a factor for Bank of England to put off raising interest rates? (A) A declining Eurozone economy. (B) Feeble wage growth. (C) Growth in employment. (D) Low inflation.
11. Which type of products is typically bought and sold under Fairtrade practices? (A) Crude oil. (B) Coffee beans. (C) Poultry. (D) Mobile phones.
12. Which of the following is NOT an objective of Fairtrade? (A) To increase the output volume of certain commodities. (B) To improve living conditions for farmers. (C) To provide more positive prospects for farmers’ future. (D) To be responsible for the societies and environment
13. Which of the following statements is true about Fairtrade? (A) Fairtrade is an alternative approach to exploit migrant workers. (B) Fairtrade is the trend to meet the consumers’ need for less costly products. (C) Fairtrade allows consumers to engage in poverty reduction through purchases. (D) Fairtrade farmers are paid minimally regardless of the final selling prices.
14. Which word is closest in meaning to “ethical” in paragraph 1? (A) Ruthless. (B) Aesthetic. (C) Organic. (D) Moral.
15. Which of the following is true about the development of fairtrade business? (A) It developed very quickly at the beginning. (B) Its product sales declined sharply in 2005. (C) It occupied 0.1% of world trade today. (D) Its development is greatly influenced by unemployment.
16. How did Google surprise the business world in 2006? (A) By selling most of its shares on financial markets. (B) By starting a website for people to share videos. (C) By paying a high price for a very young company. (D) By taking more than a billion dollars from YouTube
17. It can be inferred that “tube” is another word for ____________________. (A) video (B) website (C) technology (D) television
18. We know from the passage that YouTube originated from ____________________. (A) a research by PayPal (B) a conversation at a party (C) a video shown on TV (D) an e-mail among friends
19. How did YouTube’s popularity spread in the beginning? (A) It was advertised on Google. (B) People told one another about it. (C) There was a news story about it. (D) It offered free music downloads.
20. The passage implies that Google purchased YouTube because ____________________. (A) it could bring in large profits (B) Nike was advertising on it (C) most of its content was funny (D) online videos didn’t make money
申論題 (2)
一、中翻英【30 分】 歡迎來到科技職場美麗新世界,在這個世界中,下午五點半絕對不是下班時間,而是另 一階段加班時間的開始。表面上看起來,我們有幸在這樣一個世界中工作,有著智慧手機和 筆記型電腦讓我們得以更快、更有效能且彈性地工作。但實際上,這些設備的存在卻使得我 們陷入了一種全天候的工作狀態。由於科技日益滲透我們的工作及生活,我們不但無法分清 自身生活與工作之間的界限,還不得不承受著來自我們工作單位的巨大壓力——即使不是上 班時間,也必須“時刻準備著”回應各種各樣的電話和郵件。然而我們真的有選擇嗎?還是只 能接受並試圖學習新的行為模式來適應這種科技,才不至於把自己壓垮耗盡。
二、英翻中【30 分】 As much as the greening of sports was a mirage to many skeptics, it is no longer a pie in the sky now — it’s moving forward dramatically. Stadiums have installed wind and solar operations, improved lighting efficiency, ramped up recycling efforts and diverted increasing amounts of organic waste from the landfill through composting efforts. The payback is not just good public relations but, increasingly, real bottom-line savings. The story of the Seattle Mariners explains how this can work. First, he Seattle Mariners baseball team saw first-hand the financial benefits of working for energy efficiency when it reduced natural gas use 60% and electricity use by 30% from 2006 to 2009 at Safeco Field. The Mariners now have one of the most comprehensive environmental programs in sports. The change was questioned by a lot of naysayers, but the numbers eventually convinced them. Now the Mariners’ stadium is the exemplary model of green practice.