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108年 - 108 關務升官等考試_薦任_各類別：關務英文#80474

科目：關務英文 | 年份：108年 | 選擇題數：25 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：關務英文

選擇題 (25)

1 The contraband might have been moved by the time the police obtained a warrant to execute a search. The word “contraband” refers to: (A) aircraft cargoes (B) overseas freight (C) illicit goods (D) mobile trailers
2 Security officers defend against criminal activities, such as drug smuggling, child pornography, weapons trafficking, and money___________ . (A) deposit (B) transaction (C) withdrawal (D) laundering
3 The immigration office is responsible for___________ national immigration policies by admitting, rejecting, and processing all immigrants seeking admission to the country. (A) eschewing (B) expounding (C) sustaining (D) implementing
4 According to the ___________of Waste Disposal Act, the goods determined to be industrial waste without obtaining a prior permit shall be returned to the exporting countries, and a fine from sixty thousand to ten million New Taiwan Dollars shall be imposed on the violator. (A) provision (B) submission (C) distribution (D) allotment
5 With the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce, online shoppers are urged to be cautious of the risk of importing ___________goods to prevent criminal responsibility. (A) genuine (B) capital (C) exquisite (D) counterfeit
6 The container of goods was detained because it carried undeclared cigarettes, which were not in conformity with the commodity description shown in the import ___________. (A) depiction (B) estimation (C) manifest (D) assessment
7 Any false-declaration or non-declaration of the object carried from a foreign country will result in___________ of the item. (A) arrogation (B) confiscation (C) acquisition (D) usurpation
8 A passenger was___________ by customs officials while passing through the “Nothing to Declare” channel at Taipei Songshan Airport carrying more cash than allowed. (A) confronted (B) intercepted (C) postulated (D) suspected
9 Due to the rapid growth of auto component manufacturers and automobile industries, there is a___________ demand for automobile engineers. (A) confronting (B) sliding (C) circulating (D) soaring
10 Traditionally, autonomous robots are designed to operate as independently and remotely as possible from humans, often performing tasks in ___________and hostile environments. (A) somber (B) hazardous (C) prolonged (D) delicate
11 The new minister is an enthusiastic ___________of free market; he believes the prices for goods and services are determined by the open market and consumers. (A) invader (B) opponent (C) evacuee (D) advocate
12 As Americans age and population growth slows,___________ has emerged as the key social force to move the nation towards its new future by providing labor power and populous citizenry. (A) immigration (B) administration (C) investment (D) authority
13 Although some of the apparel manufacturers still in ___________the developed countries, they are struggling for survival due to low profitability. (A) nourish (B) compile (C) survive (D) respond
14 An economic___________ is a long period during which economic activity is significantly lower than normal, high unemployment rises and stays high. (A) resemblance (B) endeavor (C) depression (D) insulation
15 Our marketing people have come up with a great idea for the___________ of the new model at the presentation on the new product. (A) monitor (B) signal (C) launch (D) category
16 What is a catamaran? (A) submarine (B) yacht (C) lorry (D) freighter
17 David ventured on the voyage with two skippers, who were . (A) captains (B) pilots (C) miners (D) entrepreneurs
18 The word “littering” denotes: (A) troupes (B) junks (C) residues (D) ensembles
19 What does it mean by the sentence “its journey are getting accolades”? (A) Plastiki is meeting the challenge of tackling ocean waste. (B) Plastiki is granted an award as an acknowledgment of merit. (C) Plastiki becomes a well-known vessel for its voyage. (D) Plastiki highlights environmental problems facing the world.
20 What is the main purpose of Plastiki voyage? (A) to promote ecological conservation (B) to appreciate human innovation and technology (C) to overcome ocean pollution (D) to promote recycling plastic products
21 (A) volume (B) speed (C) value (D) security
22 (A) organization (B) invention (C) operation (D) investigation
23 (A) gives in (B) depends on (C) deals with (D) accounts for
24 (A) Even though (B) Since (C) Only if (D) After
25 (A) imaginable (B) international (C) internal (D) influential

申論題 (3)

一、英譯中：請將下列英文句子譯成中文。（15 分） If education is the transmission of civilization, we are unquestionably progressing. Civilization is not inherited; it has to be learned and earned by each generation anew. If the transmission should be interrupted for one century, civilization would die, and we should be savages again. So our finest contemporary achievement is our unprecedented expenditure of wealth and toil in the provision of higher education for all.
二、中譯英：請將下列中文句子譯成英文。（15 分） 由於能源危機的關係，科學家對於太陽能的潛能越來越感興趣。有些專 家估計目前化石燃料的供應將無法維持到二十一世紀結束。太陽能的研 究者所面臨的問題是如何很便宜地且有效地來利用太陽的能量。目前最 普遍的方法之一就是使用屋頂太陽能收集器，這種方法的優點是不會造 成環境污染。
三、英文作文：（20 分） What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping? Please elaborate your argument in 250~300 words and be sure to support it with sufficient illustrations.