16 下列與自殺有關連的心智異常(mental disorder)之治療,何者錯誤?
(A)研究發現情緒障礙症的藥物治療能夠使得自殺危險性降低三至四倍
(B)診斷為憂鬱症的個案中,電極痙攣休克治療法(ECT)無法降低自殺率
(C)理思必妥(Risperidone)是種抗精神病藥物,可以降低思覺失調症個案自殺企圖的危險性
(D)辯證式行為治療能夠有效降低邊緣性人格障礙症者之自傷或自殺的風險
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統計: A(34), B(253), C(26), D(1), E(0) #1752357
統計: A(34), B(253), C(26), D(1), E(0) #1752357
詳解 (共 2 筆)
#4845064
A/B/C之題目出處:
Kring, A. M., Johnson, S. L., Davison, G. C., & Neale, J. M. (2017).
Abnormal psychology. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley Custom.
Ch5. Mood Disorders-Suicide-Preventing ,p157 第三段
原文:
Studies have found that medications for mood disorders reduce the risk of suicidality
three- to fourfold (Angst, et al., 2002). Specifically, lithium reduces suicidality among people
with bipolar disorder (Cipriani, Pretty, et al., 2005). Among people who have been diagnosed
with depressive disorders, ECT and antidepressants reduce suicidality (Bruce, ten Have, et al.,
2004; Kellner, Fink, et al., 2005). Risperidone, an antipsychotic medication, reduces the risk of
suicide attempts among people with schizophrenia (Meltzer, 2003).
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