17 Melissa is a painter who is one of only four Chinese ________ their work exhibited at the J. Paul Getty Museum.
(A) ever to
(B) ever to have had
(C) ever had has
(D) ever have having

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統計： A(5), B(48), C(21), D(9), E(0) #2345365

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Melissa is a painter who is one of only four Chinese ________ their work exhibited at the J. Paul Getty Museum. (A) ever to (B) ever to have had (C) ever had has (D) ever have having

這個句子使用了 "one of only four Chinese ______" 的結構，後面需要連接「他們的作品在 J. Paul Getty Museum 展出」這個動作。

(A) ever to: 這個結構後面通常接原形動詞。例如：one of the first ever to climb that mountain. 如果要表達「他們的作被展出」，需要使用被動語態的不定詞 "to be exhibited"，但選項是 "ever to"，後面沒有動詞。或者用使役動詞 "have" 的原形 "to have"，變成 "ever to have their work exhibited"，語意相符，但選項只有 "ever to"。
(B) ever to have had: 這個選項包含了一個「完成式不定詞」(perfect infinitive) "to have had"。結構 "one of the few people ever to have done something" 是一種常見的英文句型，用於強調某人是少數幾個曾經完成某事的人。這裡的 "have had their work exhibited" 使用了使役動詞 "have"，表示「讓他們的作品被展出」或「經歷了他們的作品被展出」。這個結構在文法上是正確的，並且語意上符合句子想表達的意思：Melissa 是僅有的四位曾讓作品在該博物館展出的中國人之一。
(C) ever had has: 文法錯誤，"had has" 不是正確的動詞組合。
(D) ever have having: 文法錯誤，"have having" 不是正確的動詞組合。

 

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