24 When a patient visits a new pain clinic, what is he likely advised to do?
(A) To decrease endorphins.
(B) To reduce the amount of medicine he is taking.
(C) To protect the source of pain.
(D) To lie down to get enough sleep.

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統計: A(63), B(528), C(127), D(48), E(0) #1570817

詳解 (共 4 筆)

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(A) To decrease endo...
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“Exercising may be the best antidote解毒劑 to chronic pain,” say doctors at a new clinic診所 for dealing with pain.

“People with chronic pain need to stop lying around, go out more and start exercising.” 

To most people, the intuitive直覺 reaction to acute pain is to stop moving and to try to protect the source起源 of pain.

But it seems that this is often counterproductive産生相反效果, especially in the case of就…來說 back pain, which after headaches and tiredness疲勞, has become the third most common reason for people to visit their doctors. 

Painful backs now account for millions of days off work. 

Lack of exercise slowly decreases減少 the flexibility and strength of muscles, so it is more difficult to take pressure off the site of pain. 

Exercise is essential. It releases endorphins, the body’s “feel-good” chemicals, which are natural painkillers. 

In fact, these are so important that researchers are now looking for drugs that can maintain維持 an optimum最佳 level of endorphins in the body. 

Most patients are prescribed開藥 drugs rather than exercise. However, since finding the cause of backache is not so easy, doctors frequently do not know the exact cause of the discomfort, and as the pain continues, patients end up taking stronger doses or a series of different drugs. 

 A generation of new pain clinics now operates on the basis基礎 that drugs are best avoided. 
Once patients have undergone經歷 the initial最初 physical and psychological check up, their medication is cut down as much as possible. 
Taking patients off drugs also prepares them for physical activity by making them more physically and mentally alert. 
In some pain-relief clinics, patients begin the day with muscle contraction收縮 and relaxation exercises, followed by an hour on exercise bikes. 
Later in the day, they practice t’ai chi太極拳, a Chinese system of calisthenics柔軟體操, self-defense自衛, and meditation冥想.
This compares with an average of two-and-a-half hours’ physiotherapy a week in a conventional常規 hospital program. 
“The idea is to strengthen and to increase stamina耐力, flexibility and confidence,” explains Bill Wiles, a consultant顧問 pain doctor in Liverpool利物浦.
“Patients undergoing經歷 this therapy get back to work and resume恢復、繼續 healthy active lifestyles much sooner than those subjected to more conservative守舊 treatment”.
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答案是 (B) To reduce th...
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