27 有關正向情緒的描述，下列何者錯誤？
(A)正向情緒可以解決負向情緒激發所帶來的殘留影響力
(B)強烈的正向情緒肇因於自主神經系統中交感神經活動所引起的生理激發
(C)正向情緒會暫時擴充人們思維與行動的視野
(D)正向情緒可暫時建構個人生存所需要的資源

這題出處：
Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Fredrickson, B., & Loftus, G. R. (2009).
Atkinson and Hilgard's introduction to psychology.
Andover: Cengage Learning.  第11章: Emotion  p405-409

其中選項A跟B應該是來自內文408頁的最後一段到409頁：

Positive emotions, some have argued,
produce few bodily changes because their associated
thought–action tendencies are broad and not specific
(這邊指的傾向例如負向情緒伴隨的戰逃反應)(選項B) .

So instead of producing the heightened arousal
that supports specific actions, positive emotions may be
particularly suited forhelping people recover from any
lingering arousal that follows negative emotions(選項A),
 an idea called the undoing effect of positive emotions.

針對A選項的論點,教科書作者引用一篇自己的實驗結果進行說明，可參考
Fredrickson, B. L., Mancuso, R. A., Branigan, C., & Tugade, M. M. (2000).
The Undoing Effect of Positive Emotions.
Motiv Emot, 24(4), 237-258. doi: 10.1023/a:1010796329158

作者根據結果下的結論是：
"Cultivating positive emotions, then, appears to be a
particularly good way to combat the lingering physiological
aftereffects of negative emotions."
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#笑死 ʘ‿ʘ

針對(B)

也可以回顧情緒理論，情緒的出現並非只有生理激發一種解釋，

還有情境的解釋（認知論）、生理改變的解讀（坎巴二氏），以及其他理論等喔～