27 下列何者為性腺激素-釋放賀爾蒙(GnRH)類似物,經鼻黏膜給藥,可用於抗 endometriosis(子宮內膜異位)?
(A) Nafarelin
(B) Leuprolide
(C) Goserelin
(D) Desmopressin
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統計: A(361), B(144), C(66), D(18), E(0) #412486
統計: A(361), B(144), C(66), D(18), E(0) #412486
詳解 (共 5 筆)
#2331697
GnRH superagonist(類似物,致效劑):
GnRH受體減少、去敏化,抑FSH 及LH 分泌,導致性腺功能降低、可抗雄性素
Goserelin | 作為醫學去勢、治子宮內膜異位、治攝護腺癌 |
Nafarelin | 鼻溶液易被吸收,但易產生戒斷性月經來潮,可治子宮內膜異位 |
Leuprolide | 治子宮內膜異位、治攝護腺癌、治轉移性前列腺癌 |
Histrelin | 和leuprolide均以NH-Et置換C-terminal glycine10-NH2 |
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#868817
Nafarelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist. By causing constant stimulation of the pituitary gland, it decreases pituitary secretion of the gonadotropins luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone. Nafarelin may be used in the treatment of estrogen-dependent conditions, to treat central precocious puberty, or to control ovarian stimulation in IVF.
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#5810735
Nafarelin 為鼻腔給藥。
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