阿摩線上測驗
4 下列何者以噴霧劑型（aerosol form）用於治療呼吸融合性病毒（respiratory syncytial virus）感染；最近該藥也被用於治療 hepatitis C 病毒感染？
(A) acyclovir
(B) ribavirin
(C) lamivudine
(D) stavudine
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統計： A(146), B(1173), C(229), D(94), E(0) #417610
統計： A(146), B(1173), C(229), D(94), E(0) #417610
詳解 (共 6 筆)
pretest
#1617355
(A) acyclovir 治療HSV、VZV、EBV
(B) ribavirin 治療ＲＳＶ、ＨＣＶ、ＳＡＲＳ
(C) lamivudine 治療ＨＢＶ、ＨＩＶ
(D) stavudine 治療ＨＩＶ
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0
Bryan
#892022
17 下列何者具有抑制病毒 DNA 和 RNA 合成的作用，在臨床上常被用來治療新生兒嚴重呼吸道融合細胞病毒 的感染？
(A)Amprenavir
(B)Ritonavir
(C)Ribavirin
(D)Amantadine
專技高考◆藥師◆藥理學與藥物化學- 094-1-藥師-藥理學#11067
答案：C
18
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pretest
#1617358
(A) acyclovir 治療ＨＳＶ、ＶＺＶ、ＥＢＶ
抑制DNA polymerase
(B) ribavirin 治療ＲＳＶ、ＨＣＶ、ＳＡＲＳ
抑制ＲＮＡ複製、抑制RNA polymerase
(C) lamivudine 治療ＨＢＶ、ＨＩＶ
ＮＲＴＩ
(D) stavudine 治療ＨＩＶ
ＮＲＴＩ
16
0
Bryan
#892024
Ribavirin is a guanosine analog used to stop viral 呼吸道融合細胞病毒(RNA) synthesis and viral mRNA capping, thus, it is a nucleoside inhibitor. Its brand names include Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere, Vilona, and Virazole, and it is an anti-viral drug used off-label for severe RSV infection嚴重呼吸道融合細胞病毒的感染, hepatitis C infection, and some other viral infections. Ribavirin is a prodrug, which when metabolized resembles purine RNA nucleotides. In this form it interferes with RNA metabolism required for viral replication.
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