4 Pyridoxine 可預防下列何種藥品的副作用？
(A) Ethambutol
(B) Pyrazinamide
(C) Cycloserine
(D) Levofloxacin

答案：登入後查看
統計： A(456), B(407), C(994), D(50), E(0) #411195

詳解 (共 8 筆)

#1105721
預防抗結核藥Cycloserine及Isoniaxid的周邊神經炎
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#1044165
Ethambutol 會導致球後視神經炎(retrobulbar neuritis)但這個副作用無法以補充Vit. B6的方式避免。
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#774922
C 抗結核二線用藥 具有神經毒 使用B6來預防
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#838722
Cycloserine能抑制D-Alanine racemase阻止細胞壁合成
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#1004591
Cycloserine is a prescription antibiotic that may cause anemia, peripheral neuritis, or seizures by acting as a vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) antagonist or increasing excretion of pyridoxine. Requirements for pyridoxine may be increased in patients receiving cycloserine.
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#838717

Treating tuberculosis (TB) in the lungs and other places in the body (including the kidneys) when treatment with other medicines has not been effective. Cycloserine should be used in combination with other medicines. It may also be used to treat certain urinary tract infections.

Cycloserine is an antibiotic. It works by blocking the growth of the bacterial cell wall.

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#3486506

Cycloserine 

Warnings/Precautions

Concerns related to adverse effects: CNS effects: Has been associated with dose-related CNS toxicity, including seizures, psychosis, depression, and confusion; decrease dosage or discontinue use if occurs. Pyridoxine may be coadministered to prevent/treat CNS effects.

from Uptodate~ 

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#847506
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