40 有關安寧療護(hospice care)的特色,下列敘述何者錯誤?
(A)通常僅給予緩和的醫療處遇,而不主張以延長壽命為目的
(B)致力於降低醫護人員的介入,以免干擾患者的生活品質
(C)提供彈性的訪客時間,讓家屬儘可能陪伴患者,以給予患者良好的社會支持
(D)鼓勵患者自行決定其欲從事的日常活動,以建立類似患者家庭的環境
統計: A(14), B(430), C(25), D(14), E(0) #2418365
詳解 (共 2 筆)
補充樓上
(A)The idea behind hospice care is the acceptance of death, emphasizing the relief of suffering rather than
the cure of illness. Hospice care is designed to provide palliative care and emotional support to dying patients
and their family members. Instead, care is aimed toward managing symptoms, such as reducing pain and
controlling nausea.
中文速翻
安寧療護主旨是接受死亡、強調緩解治療的不適,因此不太會有侵入治療或比較痛苦的治療(如:手術),反而減緩疼痛、管理症狀還有減少噁心不適的感受。另外會給予家屬情緒上的支持。
(B)Staff are especially trained to interact with patients in a warm, emotionally caring way.
醫護會被訓練提供溫暖、情緒性的支持
(C)Hospice care is oriented toward improving a patient’s social support system. Restrictions on visits
from family or friends are removed as much as possible.
主要是提升社會支持系統,所以會儘量減少限制(包括訪客時間)
(D)Patients are encouraged to personalize their living areas as much as possible by bringing in
their own familiar things. Patients also typically wear their own clothes and determine their own activities.
環境也盡量打造的像自己家,每個病房可能都長得不一樣,可以依照個人喜好擺放物件、穿自己的衣服、做自己想做的活動