阿摩線上測驗
46 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true？
(A) People first grew corn in Central America.
(B) Potatoes were first domesticated in Europe.
(C) Wheat was first cultivated in the Middle East.
(D) People in India or Southeast Asia grew rice first.
答案：登入後查看
統計： A(122), B(824), C(132), D(135), E(0) #3274487
統計： A(122), B(824), C(132), D(135), E(0) #3274487
詳解 (共 10 筆)
*~妏心~*
#6166503
Most food staples are inexpensive, plant-based foods, usually full of calories for energy. There are more than 50,000edible plants in the world, but just 15 of them provide 90 percent of the world’s food energy intake.Rice, corn, and wheatmake up two-thirds of this. Food staples traditionally depend on what plants are native to a region.
大多數主食都是廉價的植物性食物，通常富含卡路里的能量。世界上有超過50,000種可食用植物，但其中只有15種提供了世界90%的食物能量攝入。水稻、玉米和小麥佔其中的三分之二。傳統上，主食取決於一個地區的原生植物。
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Rice is a food staple for more than 3.5 billion people around the world, particularly in Asia, Latin America, andparts of Africa. Rice has been cultivated in Asia for thousands of years. Scientists believe people first domesticated ricein India or Southeast Asia. Rice arrived in Japan in about 3,000 years ago.
大米是全球超過35億人的主食，尤其是在亞洲、拉丁美洲和非洲部分地區。水稻在亞洲已有數千年的種植歷史。科學家認為，人們首先在印度或東南亞馴化了水稻。大米大約在3000年前到達日本。
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The Portuguese most likely introduced it intoSouth America in the 16th century. Today, the world’s largest rice producers are China, India, and Indonesia. Outside ofAsia, Brazil is the largest rice producer.
葡萄牙人很可能在 16 世紀將其引入南美洲。今天，世界上最大的稻米生產國是中國、印度和印尼。在亞洲以外，巴西是最大的稻米生產國。
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Corn is native to Central America, where it was domesticated by the Aztecs and Mayans. The United States is theworld’s largest corn grower, producing more than 40 percent of the world’s corn. Corn is often used to produce corn oil,sweeteners such as corn syrup, and cornstarch, which is used as a sweetener and thickening agent in home cooking. Also,alcohol from fermented corn is the source of bourbon whiskey.
玉米原產於中美洲，在那裡被阿茲特克人和瑪雅人馴化。美國是世界上最大的玉米種植國，生產了世界上40%以上的玉米。玉米常用於生產玉米油、玉米糖漿等甜味劑和玉米澱粉，在家庭烹飪中用作甜味劑和增稠劑。此外，發酵玉米中的酒精是波旁威士卡的來源。
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Wheat was first domesticated in the Middle East. Wheat grows well in temperate climates, even those with a short growingseason. Today, China, India, the United States, Russia, and France are among the largest wheat producers in the world. Themajority of breads are made with wheat flour.Wheat flour is also used in pasta, pastries, crackers, breakfast cereals, and noodles.
小麥首先在中東被馴化。小麥在溫帶氣候中生長良好，即使是那些生長季節較短的氣候。今天，中國、印度、美國、俄羅斯和法國是世界上最大的小麥生產國之一。大多數麵包都是用小麥粉製成的。小麥粉還用於義大利面、糕點、餅乾、早餐麥片和麵條。
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In addition to cereal grains, roots, and tubers are common food staples, particularly in tropical regions. Yams are animportant food in the rainforests of West Africa. Potatoes are native to the cold climate of the Andes Mountains. Theywere introduced to Europe by explorers of the 16th century and are now a food staple in Europe and parts of the Americas.
除穀物外，根莖和塊莖也是常見的主食，尤其是在熱帶地區。山藥是西非熱帶雨林中的重要食物。馬鈴薯原產於安第斯山脈的寒冷氣候。它們是由 16 世紀的探險家引入歐洲的，現在是歐洲和美洲部分地區的主食。
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*~妏心~*
#6166510
46 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true？
(A) People first grew corn in Central America.
(B) Potatoes were first domesticated in Europe.
(C) Wheat was first cultivated in the Middle East.
(D) People in India or Southeast Asia grew rice first.
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46 根據這段經文，下列哪項說法是不正確的？
（A）人們首先在中美洲種植玉米。
（B） 馬鈴薯最早在歐洲被馴化。
（C） 小麥最早在中東種植。
（D）印度或東南亞的人們首先種植水稻。
（A）人們首先在中美洲種植玉米。
（B） 馬鈴薯最早在歐洲被馴化。
（C） 小麥最早在中東種植。
（D）印度或東南亞的人們首先種植水稻。
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