49. One way to measure blood flow when blood vessels are exposed during surgery is to use an
electromagnetic flowmeter. The device surrounds the blood vessel with an electromagnet to
create a magnetic field perpendicular to the blood flow. Since blood is a modest conductor, a
motional emf develops across the blood vessel. Given the vessel diameter d, magnetic field B,
and voltage V measured across the vessel, what is the volume flow rate of blood?
(A) πdV⁄(4B)
(B) πdV⁄(2B)
(C) πdV⁄B
(D) 2πdV⁄B
(E) 4πdV⁄B
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統計: A(1), B(0), C(0), D(0), E(1) #3429568
統計: A(1), B(0), C(0), D(0), E(1) #3429568