(三)雖然遠洋輪船已經是最環保的交通方式，船舶仍占全球二氧化碳排放 量的近 3%。

(一) Gross Tonnage

(二) Passenger Liners

(三) Light Displacement

(四) Traffic Separation Scheme

(五) Propeller Cavitation

(六)Dredging of Anchor

(一) Coal is among the biggest commodities transported by the dry bulk shipping sector and European countries have already scaled back usage as they look for greener alternatives.

(二) In 2020, global coal shipments amounted to an estimated 1.25 billion tons, with major producers Indonesia and Australia accounting for 59% of these seaborne exports. Global coal shipments were estimated at 1.38 billion tons in 2019.

(三) Maersk is calling on the International Maritime Organization — shipping’s global regulator — to have a carbon dioxide tax for the industry ready by 2025, likely starting at about $50 a ton, then ramping up to at least $150 a ton in subsequent years. While the company is not able to officially submit plans to the watchdog, its size and importance will color the upcoming international discussions.

(四) Japanese coast guard ships and aircraft were searching on Friday for three missing crew of a cargo ship that capsized and sank after a collision with a Marshall Islands-registered tanker in the Seto Inland Sea, authorities said.

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