(五)Waypoint

(一)Freeboard

(二)Abandon ship

(三)Dragging of anchor

(四)Leeway

(六)Angle of loll

(一)For safety reasons we request all passengers to prepare to go to their assembly station. Access to the assembly stations will be via information center. Do not forget to take your lifejackets and blankets with you.

(二)The presence of pilot on the bridge in no way reduces the responsibility of the officer on watch: He shall cooperate closely with the pilot and maintain an accurate check on the vessel’s positions and movements. If he is in any doubt as to the pilot’s actions or intensions, he shall notify the master immediately.

三、請用英文書寫下列書信：（20分） 王（Wang)先生： 本船於日本（Japan)橫濱港（Yokohama)錨泊期間，請向本船供應250公噸淡水。 本人同意每噸淡水支付二十美元，另加三千美元的拖船和驳船費。務必請於2014 年6月12日中午之前，將所需數量淡水送到船上。謝謝合作。 (書信末尾敬詞） (可用中文或英文作答，每小題5分，共30分） 、 、 李大衛（David, Lee )

四、Although the maritime community relies heavily on Global Position System (GPS) or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), operational vulnerabilities of the GPS or the GNSS resulting from jamming noise and spoofing signals may be encountered. For oceanic areas this means that astro navigation skills are essential for the majority of mariners and there are some obstacles to conduct successful astro navigation. Please describe these obstacles and explain why these obstacles occur.(請以英文作答）（20 分）

一、考慮降雨強度 i (mm/hr)、土壤入滲能力 ƒ (mm/hr)、土壤累積入滲量 F (m3 )、及土壤 水分有效容量 Se (m3 ) 等之相互關係，降雨逕流歷線可分為以下四類，即 i < ƒ 且 F < Se，i < ƒ 且 F > Se，i > ƒ 且 F < Se，及 i > ƒ 且 F > Se。假設 i 與 ƒ 在降雨期間均 為常數，試分別繪出此四類之逕流歷線示意圖，並標示出中間流（interflow）及地 表逕流之部分。（20 分）