4. 防衛機制/自我防衛機轉（ego-defense mechanisms）

8.根據某項統計，在某地 29 歲青年，活到 30 歲的機率有 0.995，某保險公司針對 29 歲的青年推出一年期壽險， 保額 500000 元，保費 3000 元，則每投保一人，保險公司獲利之期望值為_______元。

1. 知後同意（informed consent）

2. 社會興趣（social interest）

3. 移情（transference）

5. 完形空椅（empty chair）

三、 翻譯題  Our professional relationships with our clients exist for their benefit. A useful question to frequently ask yourself is this: “Whose needs are being met in this relationship, my client’s or my own?” It takes considerable professional maturity to make an honest appraisal of how your behavior affects your clients. It is not unethical for us to meet our personal needs through our professional work, but it is essential that these needs be kept in perspective. An ethical problem exists when we meet our needs, in either obvious or subtle ways, at the expense of our clients’ needs. It is crucial that we avoid exploiting or harming clients.  以上例句摘自 Corey(2017).Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. (短文出處不用翻譯)

1. 請問你如何跟家長溝通。

2. 請試述你猜測小方的狀況可能涉及哪些倫理議題。

3. 請問身為小方的諮商師，你對小方有什麼感覺或想法，你會如何評估他的心理動 力，並且會如何進行後續的諮商會談工作。

1. 請問你會如何設計團體的名稱，理由是什麼？你會如何進行宣傳招募？以及篩選？