5.(10%) The average annual rainfall in Taiwan is around 2500 mm, about 2.6 times higher than the global average. Given the high rainfall, explain why Taiwan has a lower-than-average annual per capita amount of water,

2.(10%) This back-calculation equation below has been used in Australia to get the total consumption (doses per day per 1000 people) of illicit drugs used in the community, where concentration (analyte) of illicit drugs is measured in the wastewaters. Assuming that we can use similar equation to estimate the exposure to COVID-19 in the community, in the case where we don't have "Flow volume" and "Catchment population in 1000's" data, what other data can be used instead? In other words, which parameters in the wastewaters can be used as biomarkers to represent/indicate wastewaters that were originated from human usage instead of other sources (i.e. rain water, industrial wastewaters, etc)? (Please select the least appropriate or the least suitable biomarker)a.BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand b. Ammonia Nitrogen c. Total Nitrogen d. Total Phosphorus e. Total Carbon

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5.(10%) The average annual rainfall in Taiwan is around 2500 mm, about 2.6 times higher than the global average. Given the high rainfall, explain why Taiwan has a lower-than-average annual per capita amount of water,

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