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46.下列何者不是小學階段的學生被轉介接受心理健康治療的常見情緒困擾類型? (A)注意力不足/過動疾患 (B)對立反抗疾患 (C)焦慮疾患 (D)兒童期憂鬱症

90. Which of the following statements is correct regarding reversible inhibition of enzymes? ① The catalytic efficiency of enzyme is  in the presence of competitive inhibitors. ② Competitive inhibitors are substrate analogs or transtion state analogs. ③ Uncompetitive inhibitors combine only with enzyme-substrate complex. ④ In the presence of inhibitors, the initial rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions is positively correlated with substrate concentration. ⑤ The binding of noncompetitive inhibitors to enzymes is inhibited by substrate. (A) ①②③ (B) ②③④ (C) ③④⑤ (D) ①③④ (E) ②④⑤

22. Which of the following statements about the urea cycle is correct? (A) The urea cycle begins with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), which transfers a carbamoyl group from carbamoyl-CoA to ornithine within the mitochondrial matrix. (B) The nitrogens in urea originate from two sources: one nitrogen comes from ammonia (NH3), and the other nitrogen comes from asparagine. (C) Citrulline is synthesized from pyruvate during the urea cycle and acts as a direct precursor for urea formation in the cytoplasm. (D) The urea cycle is tightly linked to the TCA cycle through fumarate, which is produced in the cytoplasm and can be recycled directly back into the TCA cycle. (E) The urea cycle produces urea as its final product, which is transported from the liver to the kidneys for excretion in the urine.

31.下列姓氏的注音,何組完全正確? (A)華:ㄏㄨㄚˋ / 瞿:ㄓㄞˊ / 單:ㄕㄢˋ (B)燕:ㄧㄢ / 任:ㄖㄣˋ / 溥:ㄅㄨˇ (C)解:ㄒㄧㄝˋ / 蓋:ㄍㄜˇ / 尉:ㄩˋ (D)罕:ㄏㄢˇ / 裴:ㄈㄟˇ / 闕:ㄑㄩㄝ

33.(甲)人不「閒」於其父母昆弟之言 (《論語‧先進》) (乙)肉食者鄙之,又何「閒」焉 (《左傳‧曹劌論戰》) (丙)彼節者有「閒」,而刀刃者無厚 (《莊子‧養生主》)  (丁)「閒」邪存其誠 (《易經‧乾卦‧文言》) (戊)子疾病,子路使門人為臣。病「閒」,曰:「久矣哉,由之行詐也。……與其死於臣之手,毋寧死 於二三子之手乎!」(《論語‧子罕》) 上述各項「閒」字的字義共有幾種? (A)二種 (B)三種 (C)四種 (D)五種

28.某顯性遺傳疾病在同一家族中,後代發病年齡逐代提早且症狀逐代加重。下列何種分子遺傳機 制最能解釋此現象? (A)粒線體 DNA 突變累積 (B)X 染色體去活化 (C)表觀遺傳甲基化增加 (D)三核苷酸重複序列擴增