110年 - 110 警察特種考試_三等_水上警察人員：水上警察專業英文#101706

科目：水上警察專業英文 | 年份：110年 | 選擇題數：20 | 申論題數：2

試卷資訊

所屬科目：水上警察專業英文

選擇題 (20)

41 Safe navigation is more than just finding a vessel’s present location； it includes predicting future locations, route planning and collision ______. (A) avatar (B) avoidance (C) avocado (D) avocation

42 Fundamental to low-speed maneuvering in sea navigation is an understanding of the ______and handedness of the propellers. (A) contour (B) concoction (C) circumference (D) configuration

43 Damage control training is ______ by most seafarers, but the engineering staff are most experienced in making lasting repairs. (A) undergrown (B) understrapped (C) undersupplied (D) undertaken

44 Unless fully equipped to perform search and rescue, no boats should be ______ to initiate any rescue operations. (A) deployed (B) deposed (C) deposited (D) deputed

45 There is ______ in the case of piracy, which means that any nation may pursue pirates on the high seas. (A) international convention (B) universal jurisdiction (C) maritime (D) jurisdiction

46 No high seas boarding & inspection scheme ______consideration if the expected level of contact between patrol vessels and fishing vessels is rare or nonexistent. (A) merits (B) merges (C) meshes (D) mentions

47 An often overlooked goal for a comprehensive boarding & inspection scheme is to document the business plan of the vessel ______. (A) under surveillance (B) in custody (C) under scrutiny (D) in drifting

48 One mission of the Taiwan Coast Guard Administration is the investigation and ______ of smuggling operations and illegal vessels or people entering or exiting the country. (A) seizor (B) seizure (C) seizer (D) seizen

49 All mariners have a duty to save the lives of others ______ without expectation of reward. (A) in coercion (B) in absentia (C) in peril (D) in review

50 All patrols should______with a planning and briefing session for key participants to ensure that everyone knows what to expect. (A) comment (B) commend (C) command (D) commence

51 Offshore patrol vessels, though usually costly, are necessary for actual ______ operations. (A) appropriation (B) apprehension (C) appreciation (D) approbation

52 A ship designer must know that the ______of the vessel is equal to the sum of the deadweight and the lightweight tonnages. (A) replacement (B) impingement (C) displacement (D) implement

53 To stabilize a ship carrying no cargo,______water is taken in dedicated tanks in the ship. (A) blast (B) ballast (C) balsam (D) ballistic

54 Unlike olden days, modern shipbuilding makes considerable use of ______ sections. (A) prefabricated (B) preconfigured (C) preponderant (D) preposterous

55 An inspection performed on an authorized vessel could be______ by a minimum number of operational days within the regulatory area. (A) triaged (B) triangulated (C) trialated (D) triggered

56 Which of the following is the most appropriate TITLE for this passage? (A) The uncensored truth about our value system (B) The chronology of the US law enforcement (C) What prosecutors and judges must prove? (D) The lessons we learned from Floyd’s unfortunate death

57 What can we infer from this passage? (A) The reforms to bring justice back may not be appreciated by all people. (B) Racial bias is never an issue in the criminal trials in the US. (C) The now-fired officer’s conduct was reasonable, and Floyd died from illegal drug use. (D) In order to rebuild the justice system in the US, we need to depend exclusively on the reform and effort from the law enforcement.

58 The word “ reverberate ” is closest in meaning to (A) resound (B) inspire (C) secure (D) arouse

59 Which statement can be added to the very end of the second paragraph without disrupting the flow of this passage? (A) Americans reacted to this verdict violently as former Minneapolis police officer was found guilty of the murder of George Floyd. (B) There are always bad apples in the police force； and we just need to swallow what happened to George Floyd. (C) We can draw on the strength from millions of American people who protested and spoke up, shining a light on inequity and calling for change. (D) Floyd’s verdict has been criticized by law enforcement officials and advocates who fear it will handicap police.

60 Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage? (A) reflective but hopeful (B) ignorant and unforgivable (C) relieved and cheerful (D) remorseful and cynical

申論題 (2)

一、Please translate the following paragraph into English.

臺灣海巡署與美國海岸防衛隊正式簽署了「瞭解備忘錄」，這將成為臺美建立聯合海岸警衛隊工作的合作基礎，藉以確保印度太平洋地區的繁榮與穩定。美國在臺協會官員表示，該備忘錄確認了雙方保存海洋資源的共同目標，減少非法，未報告和無管制的捕魚；進而參與聯合海上搜索和救援以及海上環境應對活動。

二、Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Taiwan’s Coast Guard held a ship launching ceremony for the largest frigate it has ever had in its fleet. The 4,000-ton frigate, christened “Chiayi” after the southern region in Taiwan, is the first of four ships that the Coast Guard has commissioned to build. The frigate’s water displacement is 5,044 tons, and the vessel can withstand strong winds and has a cruising range of 10,000 nautical miles. While the frigate will be deployed to carry out such tasks as stopping illegal activities and protecting fishing vessels’ operations, it, equipped with three high-pressure water cannons, rockets and machine guns, can also be transformed into a combat ship in wartime. Moreover, it is also equipped with medical facilities such as an operating room and a negative-pressure isolation ward to boost Taiwan’s capability to conduct humanitarian missions at sea.