申論題

The roots of the Coast Guard lie in the United States Revenue Cutter Service established by Alexander Hamilton 51 the Department of the Treasury on 4 August 1790. The first Coast Guard station was in Newburyport, Massachusetts. Until the re-establishment of the United States Navy in 1798, the Revenue Cutter Service was the only naval force of the early United States. It was established to collect taxes from a brand new nation of patriot people. When the officers were out at sea, they were told to 52 down on piracy; while they were at it, they might as well rescue anyone in distress.

⑴我國行政院海岸巡防署證實越南武裝船隻曾兩度侵入南中國海太平島附近的我 國海域。（8 分）