三、英文作文：（20 分）

In 2023, finally, COVID-19 has gradually become a term that no longer bears much threat to people’s lives. In many aspects, people’s lives have returned to the situations three years ago. The tourism industry has witnessed a sharp growth in the past few months. Moreover, many academic exchanges have resumed. Yet, some changes will not disappear that fast. Please write a 200-word essay focusing on the lingering impacts of the pandemic.

一、中譯英：（15 分）現代人的平均壽命較過去長，因此對於退休生活的規劃成為一件重要的事情。據說，人們若是在沒有準備好的情況下退休，會很容易感到生活中頓時多出許多時間，他們很容易會不知道每天該做些什麼。由於生活 重心的突然改變，讓人們可能會產生放空狀態，一下子老的很快、思考和行動都可能變得呆滯，也正因為這種現象很普遍，讓很多人更加有所警惕。

二、英譯中：（15 分）People attend university for different reasons. Before applying for university admission, young people must ask themselves what they want from their target universities and what they want to do after graduation. Many people attend top universities because of the prestige without considering their choices of future career. If a person has interest in a certain career, he/she should find universities with a better reputation for such a career choice. With a degree from a university that is most respected in the profession one wants to enter, it will be easy for the person to get his/her dream job and climb the career ladder fast.

二、英文寫作：請根據以下指示寫一篇英文作文（30 分）     Cybersecurity has become a critical concern for national security, aligning with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions. Write an essay to discuss the role of investigators in countering cyber threats and protecting sensitive digital assets, and how their work contributes to achieving SDG 16.

一、英譯中：請將以下文章翻譯成中文（20 分）     International fraud is a growing concern in today’s interconnected world. With the rapid advancement of the technology and global financial systems, criminals have found new avenues to perpetrate fraudulent activities across borders, exploiting vulnerabilities and loopholes in international regulations. International fraud encompasses a wide range of deceptive practices, including identity theft, money laundering, investment scams, and cyber fraud. These schemes often involve complex networks of individuals and organizations operating in multiple jurisdictions, making it challenging for law enforcement agencies to investigate and prosecute offenders effectively.     In a world where borders are increasingly porous, combating international fraud demands a proactive and unified approach. To effectively combat international fraud, there is an urgent need for enhanced international cooperation, harmonized legal frameworks, increased resource allocation, and the development of innovative strategies that can keep pace with evolving criminal tactics.

二、英文作文（30 分） “Intelligence is a central function of law enforcement and a critical resource for enabling effective and efficient investigations. In today's technology and data-driven society, there are seemingly endless sources for evidence collection, making digital content a key driver of intelligence for investigations. Law enforcement can analyze and process digital data sources by leveraging technology to advance investigations and boost their intelligence.” Do you agree or disagree with the above quoted passage？Please elaborate your argument in no more than 250 words and be sure to support it with sufficient evidence.

一、英譯中（20 分） Transnational organized crime (TOC) groups are associations of individuals who operate, wholly or in part, by illegal means. There is no single structure under which TOC groups function—they vary from hierarchies to clans, networks, and cells, and may evolve into other structures. These groups are typically insular and protect their activities through corruption, violence, international commerce, complex communication mechanisms, and an organizational structure that spans national boundaries. Today, TOC groups are more commonly incorporating cyber techniques into their illicit activities, either committing cyber crimes themselves or using cyber tools to facilitate other crimes. Technology also enables TOC groups to engage in traditional criminal activity, such as illegal gambling, but with a greater reach.

二、英文作文（30 分）      Laughter can defuse a tense situation, but it sometimes can make the situation worse. Do you think humor is a good strategy to use to get out of a tense situation? Write an essay of 250 words to express your viewpoints.

一、英翻中（20 分）       Tree planting is a process involving multiple parties, with government, businesses, and even local communities having their own ideas. Enterprises’ corporate social responsibility departments each have their own orientations, with some focusing on quantity, some on ecological regeneration, and some on interaction with the community. For example, the outdoor wearable GPS device maker Garmin, which has a factory in Taoyuan, hoped to work with local schools and communities. The company wanted to integrate environmental education into their tree planting activities, in order to build a commitment to post-planting maintenance and sustainability among local people. It is estimated that Taiwan still has room for planting an additional 2.7 million trees, not to fill all that space with trees, but rather to utilize the unique features of each piece of land.

三、英文作文：（20 分） British writer Alex Morritt says, “The more time we spend interconnected via a myriad of devices, the less time we have left to develop true friendships in the real world.” In response to Morritt’s words, write an English essay in NO MORE THAN 200 words to express your opinions, either positive or negative, with supportive reasons.

二、中譯英：請將以下中文翻譯成英文（15 分） 日本一家商店已經備有一具機器人，以確保顧客都有戴上口罩。它可 以找出沒有戴口罩的顧客，並且禮貌地要求他們戴上。若人們排隊結 帳時未遵守社交距離，它也可以插手干預。對大部分的民眾而言，由 機器人要求他們戴口罩，比遭到真人要求來得較不尷尬。

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