32.大腸癌病人手術後接受輔助性化學治療組合oxaliplatin / 5-fluorouracil,其化學治療前的止吐藥至少應包含下列
那些藥品?①granisetron ②dexamethasone ③metoclopramide ④lorazepam
(A)僅①②
(B)①②③
(C)①③④
(D)②③④
答案:登入後查看
統計: A(1360), B(785), C(107), D(114), E(0) #3133799
統計: A(1360), B(785), C(107), D(114), E(0) #3133799
詳解 (共 10 筆)
#6117831
單獨用
1、oxaliplatin 中強度用①granisetron ②dexamethasone
2、5-fluorouracil低強度用③metoclopramide
ㅤㅤ
倂用
oxaliplatin / 5-fluorouracil
只選用中強度的①granisetron ②dexamethasone而不加上低強度用之③metoclopramide
25
1
#6160834
lorazepam是給預期性嘔吐(因為之前的嘔吐經驗)的病患用的
13
0
#6013699
uptodate:
Choosing the prophylactic strategy — The three categories of drugs with the highest therapeutic index for the management of CINV are the type three 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3) receptor antagonists, the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) antagonists, and glucocorticoids (especially dexamethasone). In addition, more recent data have demonstrated substantial antiemetic activity for the antipsychotic medication olanzapine when used in combination with other antiemetics.
2
2
#6491975
記得5-HT3 antagonist 不能與dopamine receptor antagonist併用
1
0