申論題內容
三、Taiwanese B recruits Filipino A through B’s local agent in the Philippines to
work as a domestic helper in Taipei, Taiwan. A and B executed a standard
employment contract designed by the Philippine Overseas Workers
Administration (POEA) for overseas Filipino workers in the Philippines. It
provided for her employment at a salary of US$1,000.00 a month during the
employment period. It was submitted to and approved by the POEA. However,
when A arrived in Taipei and set domicile in Taipei, A was asked to sign
another contract by B, which reduced A’s salary to only US$400.00 a month.
Having no other choice, A reluctantly signed the contract. However, B has not
paid any salary for six months after starting employment. A sued against B and
its local agent for the full monthly salary of US$1,000.00 for totaling
US$6,000.00. Both B and its local agent claimed that the second contract is
valid under the laws of R.O.C., and therefore binding on A. Assuming there is
no express agreement of the applicable law in the two contracts. How does the
applicable law in this case apply? What are “public order” principles? Is there
any application of public order principle in this case? Is B’s allegation correct
or reasonable? (25 points)