47.關於癲癇發作（epileptic seizures），下列敘述何者最恰當？
(A)正常的腦部磁振造影可以排除病人有癲癇的可能
(B)暈厥（syncope）的病人如腦電圖出現棘波（spike waves）就可確診為癲癇
(C)嬰幼兒童一旦曾發生熱痙攣（febrile convulsion）就可確認以後會有癲癇
(D)暈厥同時有短暫的肌肉強直仍不可確診為癲癇

答案：登入後查看
統計： A(1), B(60), C(0), D(578), E(0) #2866145

詳解 (共 3 筆)

#5517211
癲癇的定義為兩次以上發作，兩次間隔須大於...
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#6014871

(B) Routine EEG (~30 min): may help determine risk of seizure recurrence after 1st-time unprovoked seizure. 

  • Caveat: interictal EEG nl in 50% of Pts w/ epilepsy, and interictal epileptiform activity (spikes or sharp waves) seen in up to 2% of nl population; EEG w/in 24h, sleep deprivation and repeated studies ↑ dx yield of EEG.

 

癲癇的定義為兩次以上發作，兩次間隔須大於24小時。

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#6014872

(B)

Routine EEG (~30 min): may help determine risk of seizure recurrence after 1st-time unprovoked seizure. 

  • Caveat: interictal EEG nl in 50% of Pts w/ epilepsy, and interictal epileptiform activity (spikes or sharp waves) seen in up to 2% of nl population; EEG w/in 24h, sleep deprivation and repeated studies ↑ dx yield of EEG.

 

癲癇的定義為兩次以上發作，兩次間隔須大於24小時。

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